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CVE Record

CVE-2026-31847: Hidden Functionality Enables Remote Telnet Activation via /goform/setSysTools in Nexxt Nebula 300+

Hidden functionality in the /goform/setSysTools endpoint in Nexxt Solutions Nebula 300+ firmware through version 12.01.01.37 allows remote enablement of a Telnet service. By sending a crafted POST request with parameters such as telnetManageEn=true and telnetPwd, an authenticated attacker can activate a Telnet service on port 23.

HighCVSS 8.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Nexxt Nebula 300+ firmware through 12.01.01.37 contains hidden management functionality that lets a highly privileged, authenticated attacker enable Telnet remotely. This creates a powerful legacy administration path that could expose the router to further compromise. The CVSS 4.0 score is 8.5, rated high.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority network-device issue, especially in environments with shared local networks or weak administrator credential controls. Identify affected routers promptly, contain management access, and obtain vendor remediation guidance. There is no supplied evidence of active exploitation, so emergency incident status should depend on local signs of compromise.

Technical view

The authenticated /goform/setSysTools management endpoint accepts settings that activate Telnet on TCP port 23 and establish its password. The CVSS vector requires adjacent-network access and high privileges, with low complexity and no user interaction. The record classifies this as CWE-912, Hidden Functionality.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to Nexxt Solutions Nebula 300+ devices running firmware 12.01.01.37 or earlier, based on the supplied record. Risk is greatest where untrusted adjacent users can reach the management interface or privileged administrator credentials are compromised. No other products are evidenced as affected.

Exploitation context

The supplied sources do not report active exploitation, and CVE-2026-31847 is not listed as KEV in the provided bundle. Exploitation requires authenticated high privileges and adjacent-network access according to the CVSS vector. Nevertheless, successful activation exposes Telnet, a sensitive remote-management service, without user interaction.

Researcher notes

The central security issue is undocumented or hidden functionality in an authenticated system-tools endpoint, classified as CWE-912. The supplied evidence identifies the enabling behavior and affected firmware boundary but provides no patch version, vendor advisory, public exploitation evidence, or confirmation of default Telnet state. Avoid inferring broader product impact.

Mitigation direction

  • Restrict the router management interface to trusted administrators and management networks.
  • Disable Telnet and block TCP port 23 wherever operationally possible.
  • Rotate administrator credentials if unauthorized access or configuration changes are suspected.
  • Check Nexxt Solutions guidance for corrected firmware or vendor-approved mitigation.
  • Replace affected devices if no supported remediation becomes available.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Nebula 300+ devices and record their installed firmware versions.
  • Confirm firmware is newer than 12.01.01.37 only after verifying vendor guidance.
  • Verify Telnet remains disabled and TCP port 23 is inaccessible from untrusted networks.
  • Review configuration and administrative records for unexpected Telnet enablement.
  • Confirm management access is restricted to authorized users and trusted network segments.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

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ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-912: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-31847 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.5 (4.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
3Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.5CVSS 4.0HighCVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N——TuranSec

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 4.0 score

8.5High
CVSS 4.0 vector shape for CVE-2026-31847Attack VectorAttack ComplexityAttack RequirementsPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionVS ConfidentialityVS IntegrityVS AvailabilitySS ConfidentialitySS IntegritySS Availability

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Attack Requirements
NonePresent
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NonePassiveActive
VS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
VS Integrity
HighLowNone
VS Availability
HighLowNone
SS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
SS Integrity
HighLowNone
SS Availability
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Nexxt SolutionsNebula 300+<= 12.01.01.37unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-912 · source CWE mapping

Hidden Functionality

Hidden Functionality represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.