CVE-2026-31640: rxrpc: Fix use of wrong skb when comparing queued RESP challenge serial
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
rxrpc: Fix use of wrong skb when comparing queued RESP challenge serial
In rxrpc_post_response(), the code should be comparing the challenge serial
number from the cached response before deciding to switch to a newer
response, but looks at the newer packet private data instead, rendering the
comparison always false.
Fix this by switching to look at the older packet.
Fix further[1] to substitute the new packet in place of the old one if
newer and also to release whichever we don't use.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
A Linux kernel RxRPC flaw mishandles authentication challenge responses by comparing data from the wrong network packet. The supplied CVSS rates it 7.5 because a network-accessible attacker may cause an availability impact without credentials or user interaction. The sources do not describe the exact failure mechanism or confirm real-world exploitation.
Executive priority
Treat this as a high-priority availability issue for Linux systems using RxRPC, especially externally reachable or business-critical hosts. Accelerate vendor-version verification and patching, while avoiding assumptions that every Linux system is exposed. There is currently no supplied evidence of active exploitation.
Technical view
In rxrpc_post_response(), the kernel reads the newer skb's private data instead of the cached response when comparing challenge serial numbers, making the comparison always false. The fix reads the older skb, retains the newer response when appropriate, and releases the unused packet. The supplied record characterizes impact as availability only.
Likely exposure
Potential exposure is limited to affected Linux kernels where the RxRPC code path is present and reachable. The bundle lists versions including 6.16, 6.18.23, 6.19.13, and 7.0, but contains ambiguous version data. Exact distribution package and backport status must be verified with the Linux vendor.
Exploitation context
The supplied CVSS vector indicates remote, low-complexity, unauthenticated exploitation requiring no user interaction, with high availability impact. However, CVE-2026-31640 is not identified as KEV, and the supplied sources provide no evidence of active exploitation, public proof-of-concept code, or observed attacks.
Researcher notes
The record does not provide a CWE, triggering packet sequence, crash trace, affected distribution mapping, or detailed availability mechanism. Analysis should remain focused on the incorrect skb selection and response replacement logic. The duplicated commit identifiers and unusual affected-version entry "0" reduce confidence in precise version boundaries.
Mitigation direction
Obtain a vendor-supported kernel containing the applicable referenced stable fix.
Check distribution advisories for exact package versions and backport status.
Prioritize systems where RxRPC is enabled, used, or network-reachable.
Apply vendor-recommended temporary controls if immediate kernel replacement is unavailable.
Validation and detection
Record each system's running kernel and distribution package version.
Confirm whether the deployed kernel includes an applicable referenced fix commit.
Determine whether RxRPC is enabled and used in the system's workload.
Recheck vendor advisories because the supplied affected-version data is ambiguous.
Verify the updated kernel is running after remediation.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
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CVSS vector scores
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