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CVE Record

CVE-2026-3139: User Profile Builder – Beautiful User Registration Forms, User Profiles & User Role Editor <= 3.15.5 - Insecure Direct Object Reference to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Arbitrary Post Author Reassignment via Avatar Field

The User Profile Builder – Beautiful User Registration Forms, User Profiles & User Role Editor plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in versions up to, and including, 3.15.5 via the wppb_save_avatar_value() function due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to reassign ownership of arbitrary posts and attachments by changing 'post_author'.

MediumCVSS 4.3Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A WordPress plugin flaw lets any logged-in user, even a Subscriber, change the recorded author of posts or attachments. This is not a site takeover issue, but it can disrupt content ownership, attribution, editorial workflows, and attachment management on sites using User Profile Builder up to 3.15.5.

Executive priority

Treat as a near-term maintenance fix, especially for sites with public registration or many low-privilege users. It is unlikely to cause full compromise alone, but it can damage content governance and should be addressed during the next patch cycle.

Technical view

CVE-2026-3139 is an insecure direct object reference in User Profile Builder’s wppb_save_avatar_value() function. Missing validation on a user-controlled key allows authenticated Subscriber+ users to reassign arbitrary posts and attachments by changing post_author. CVSS 3.1 is 4.3: network exploitable, low complexity, low privileges, no user interaction, integrity impact only.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to WordPress sites running the User Profile Builder plugin versions up to and including 3.15.5, where untrusted users can authenticate with Subscriber-level access or higher.

Exploitation context

No cited source states active exploitation, and this CVE is not listed as KEV in the provided data. Abuse requires an authenticated account, reducing reach, but many WordPress sites allow subscriber registration or broad user access.

Researcher notes

Sources identify the vulnerable path as wppb_save_avatar_value() and the impact as arbitrary post_author reassignment. The description states versions through 3.15.5 are affected. The provided metadata has limited affected-version structure, so confirm exact fixed version from vendor or WordPress plugin records.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify WordPress sites using User Profile Builder.
  • Check installed plugin version against the vendor and WordPress plugin guidance.
  • Update the plugin if a fixed release is available through trusted channels.
  • Restrict public or unnecessary Subscriber-level registration until remediated.
  • Review user roles and remove unneeded authenticated accounts.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether User Profile Builder is installed and enabled.
  • Record the installed plugin version on each WordPress site.
  • Check whether public user registration is enabled.
  • Review recent post and attachment author changes for anomalies.
  • Monitor WordPress logs for suspicious authenticated profile update activity.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-639: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-3139 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
4.3 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
4.3CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N2.81.4Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

4.3Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-3139Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
cozmoslabsUser Profile Builder – Beautiful User Registration Forms, User Profiles & User Role Editor0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-639 · source CWE mapping

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.