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CVE Record

CVE-2026-28983: A type confusion issue was addressed with improved checks.

A type confusion issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.7.9 and iPadOS 18.7.9, iOS 26.5 and iPadOS 26.5, macOS Sequoia 15.7.8, macOS Sonoma 14.8.8, macOS Tahoe 26.5, tvOS 26.5, visionOS 26.5, watchOS 26.5. A remote attacker may be able to cause a denial of service.

HighCVSS 7.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This Apple vulnerability can let a remote attacker crash or disrupt affected devices without authentication or user interaction. It threatens availability rather than data confidentiality or integrity. Apple addressed it through stronger type checks in specified iOS, iPadOS, macOS, tvOS, visionOS, and watchOS releases.

Executive priority

Treat this as a prompt patching priority, particularly where Apple devices support critical operations. The reported impact is service disruption, not data theft or modification. Because no active exploitation is established, this does not alone justify emergency incident response, but unauthenticated remote reachability increases urgency.

Technical view

CVE-2026-28983 is a CWE-843 type-confusion flaw with CVSS 3.1 score 7.5. Its vector indicates network reachability, low attack complexity, no privileges, and no user interaction. Reported impact is high availability loss; the supplied sources do not identify the affected component or triggering protocol.

Likely exposure

Apple devices not running the applicable fixed release may be exposed. Fixed releases are iOS/iPadOS 18.7.9 or 26.5, macOS Sequoia 15.7.8, Sonoma 14.8.8, Tahoe 26.5, and version 26.5 for tvOS, visionOS, and watchOS. Exact vulnerable version ranges are not provided.

Exploitation context

The supplied record says a remote attacker may cause denial of service. It provides no evidence of active exploitation, and the CVE is not identified as a CISA KEV entry. Public exploit availability and practical attack prerequisites are not established by this bundle.

Researcher notes

The record attributes the weakness to type confusion corrected with improved checks. It does not disclose the affected subsystem, input path, crash behavior, or vulnerable lower bounds. Researchers should avoid inferring memory disclosure or code execution: the documented impact is denial of service only.

Mitigation direction

  • Install the applicable Apple fixed release on every supported affected device.
  • Prioritize internet-facing, operationally critical, and shared Apple devices.
  • Apply iOS and iPadOS 18.7.9 or 26.5, according to the device branch.
  • Apply macOS Sequoia 15.7.8, Sonoma 14.8.8, or Tahoe 26.5, as applicable.
  • Apply tvOS, visionOS, and watchOS 26.5 where applicable.
  • Check Apple security guidance for deployment constraints or subsequent revisions.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory affected Apple devices and record their operating-system versions.
  • Compare each device against the applicable fixed release listed by Apple.
  • Verify updates completed successfully through device-management or local version reporting.
  • Investigate unexplained crashes or availability disruptions without treating them as proof of exploitation.
  • Recheck Apple advisories for clarified affected ranges or exploitation information.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
10

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-843: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-28983 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
9Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.5CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H3.93.6CISA-ADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.5High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-28983Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
cvssV3_1other:ssvc
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
AppleiOS and iPadOS0, 0Listed
ApplemacOS0, 0, 0Listed
AppletvOS0Listed
ApplevisionOS0Listed
ApplewatchOS0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-843 · source CWE mapping

Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')

Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.