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CVE Record

CVE-2026-28886: A null pointer dereference was addressed with improved input validation.

A null pointer dereference was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.7.7 and iPadOS 18.7.7, iOS 26.4 and iPadOS 26.4, macOS Sequoia 15.7.5, macOS Sonoma 14.8.5, macOS Tahoe 26.4, tvOS 26.4, visionOS 26.4, watchOS 26.4. A user in a privileged network position may be able to cause a denial-of-service.

MediumCVSS 5.9Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This Apple operating-system flaw can let an attacker with a privileged position on the victim’s network crash or disrupt an affected device. The documented impact is denial of service, not data theft or device takeover. Apple corrected the faulty input handling in specified operating-system releases.

Executive priority

Schedule prompt remediation through normal patch management, prioritizing fleet-wide coverage and network-exposed mobile devices. Emergency incident response is not supported by the supplied evidence because exploitation is unconfirmed and the documented consequence is availability loss only.

Technical view

CVE-2026-28886 is a CWE-476 null pointer dereference caused by insufficient input validation. It has CVSS 3.1 score 5.9: network reachable, high attack complexity, no privileges or user interaction required, and high availability impact without documented confidentiality or integrity impact.

Likely exposure

Potentially exposed assets are Apple devices running iOS, iPadOS, macOS, tvOS, visionOS, or watchOS releases older than the listed fixed versions. The supplied affected-version ranges are incomplete, so exact vulnerable build boundaries cannot be established from this bundle.

Exploitation context

The attacker must hold a privileged network position, which reduces ordinary internet exposure but may matter on hostile, compromised, or insufficiently trusted networks. The bundle does not report known exploitation, and CVE-2026-28886 is not identified as a CISA KEV entry.

Researcher notes

The vector is CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H. Public details identify improved input validation but do not name the affected component, triggering input, protocol, crash duration, or precise vulnerable version ranges. Those gaps limit independent exposure assessment and detection engineering.

Mitigation direction

  • Update iPhones and iPads to 18.7.7, 26.4, or a later applicable release.
  • Update Macs to Sequoia 15.7.5, Sonoma 14.8.5, Tahoe 26.4, or later.
  • Update Apple TV, Vision Pro, and Apple Watch devices to 26.4 or later.
  • Prioritize devices regularly connected to untrusted or shared networks.
  • Consult Apple guidance where hardware cannot run a listed fixed release.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Apple devices and record their exact operating-system versions.
  • Confirm each device meets or exceeds its applicable fixed release.
  • Verify managed-device update policies successfully installed the required versions.
  • Investigate recurring device or service crashes associated with suspicious network conditions.
  • Recheck Apple advisories for model-specific eligibility and later security releases.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
10

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-476: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-28886 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.9 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
9Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.9CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H2.23.6CISA-ADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.9Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-28886Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
cvssV3_1other:ssvc
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
AppleiOS and iPadOS0, 0Listed
ApplemacOS0, 0, 0Listed
AppletvOS0Listed
ApplevisionOS0Listed
ApplewatchOS0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-476 · source CWE mapping

NULL Pointer Dereference

NULL Pointer Dereference represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.