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CVE Record

CVE-2026-28833: A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions.

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in iOS 26.4 and iPadOS 26.4, macOS Tahoe 26.4, visionOS 26.4. An app may be able to enumerate a user's installed apps.

MediumCVSS 6.2Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Apple fixed a flaw that let an app secretly see the full list of other apps installed on a user's iPhone, iPad, Mac, or Vision Pro. This is a privacy leak, not remote takeover, but the inventory data helps attackers profile users for targeted phishing or social engineering. Updating to the March 2026 Apple releases closes the gap.

Executive priority

Schedule a routine patch cycle for managed Apple fleets. Not an emergency, but the disclosure surface aids targeted profiling and phishing follow-on attacks.

Technical view

A permissions/access-control weakness (CWE-284) in iOS, iPadOS, macOS Tahoe, and visionOS before the 26.4 train allowed a local app to enumerate the user's installed application inventory without authorization. CVSS 3.1 6.2 (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/C:H/I:N/A:N) reflects local attack vector with high confidentiality impact and no integrity or availability effect. Apple addressed it with additional sandbox restrictions in the 26.4 releases.

Likely exposure

Any Apple endpoint running pre-26.4 iOS, iPadOS, macOS Tahoe, or visionOS that installs third-party apps is exposed. The largest population is BYOD and corporate-managed iPhones, iPads, and Macs that have not yet received the March 2026 update train.

Exploitation context

No active exploitation is cited in the bundle and the CVE is not listed in CISA KEV. The flaw requires a local app context (AV:L) with no privileges or user interaction, so a malicious or compromised app already on the device is the realistic abuse path.

Researcher notes

CWE-284 (Improper Access Control) with CVSS 6.2 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N and C:H/I:N/A:N — pure confidentiality impact from a local context. Apple's advisory language ("permissions issue addressed with additional restrictions") suggests a sandbox or entitlement check tightening rather than a kernel fix. No exploit PoC or attribution is named in the bundle; researchers should consult the three Apple HT pages for the full per-platform component breakdown.

Mitigation direction

  • Update Apple devices to iOS 26.4, iPadOS 26.4, macOS Tahoe 26.4, or visionOS 26.4.
  • Enforce minimum-OS compliance policies in MDM (Intune, Jamf, Kandji) for corporate Apple devices.
  • Restrict installation of unvetted third-party apps via App Store and managed app catalogs.
  • Review privacy-sensitive apps and remove ones that do not need broad device inventory access.
  • Monitor Apple security advisories at the linked support pages for related follow-up fixes.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Apple OS versions via MDM and flag devices below 26.4.
  • Confirm the Apple advisories (HT126792, HT126794, HT126799) list CVE-2026-28833 in the fixed components.
  • Audit MDM compliance reports after a patch window to verify update adoption.
  • Spot-check high-risk users (executives, finance) for prompt update status.
  • Review installed-app telemetry for unsanctioned apps that could abuse the pre-patch behavior.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-284: Authorization and privilege behavior lookup

Authorization weaknesses can support privilege escalation and valid-account review, depending on exploit path. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-28833 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
6.2 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
4Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
6.2CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N2.53.6CISA-ADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

6.2Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-28833Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
cvssV3_1other:ssvc
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
AppleiOS and iPadOS0Listed
ApplemacOS0Listed
ApplevisionOS0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-284 · source CWE mapping

Improper Access Control

Improper Access Control represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.