Security readout for executives and security teams
CVE-2026-28419 is a memory-safety flaw in Vim before 9.2.0075. A malformed Emacs-style tags file can cause Vim to read memory just before an allocated buffer. Business urgency is moderate because exploitation requires a user to open or process a malicious tags file locally, but developer workstations commonly use Vim. Exposure is most likely on developer, build, and administrator systems running Vim versions earlier than 9.2.0075, especially where users open third-party source trees or tags files. Server exposure is indirect unless local users or automation invoke Vim on untrusted tags files. Treat as a routine but timely workstation and developer-tooling update. It is not currently supported as actively exploited by the provided sources, but affected Vim versions are widespread and the fix is available upstream. Mitigation focus: Upgrade Vim to version 9.2.0075 or later.; Prioritize developer and administrator endpoints that handle untrusted source archives.; Restrict opening untrusted tags files until upgraded..
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
CWE-124: Exact CWE lookup
Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.
Open ATT&CK lookupCWE-125: Exact CWE lookup
Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.
Open ATT&CK lookupCVE-2026-28419 mapping review
Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.
Open ATT&CK lookup- Severity
- Medium
- CVSS
- 5.3 (3.1)
- Known Exploited
- No
- Published
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
CVSS vector scores
1 official scoreWe collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L1.83.4Primary CVE scoreVulnerability scoring details
Base CVSS 3.1 score
5.3MediumVector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Source materials
- CVE List V5 sourceCVE List V5
- https://github.com/vim/vim/security/advisories/GHSA-xcc8-r6c5-hvwvCVE reference · x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/9b7dfa2948c9e1e5e32a5812CVE reference · x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/vim/vim/releases/tag/v9.2.0075CVE reference · x_refsource_MISC
Products and packages named in the record
CWE details
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
Buffer Underwrite ('Buffer Underflow')
Buffer Underwrite ('Buffer Underflow') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.
Out-of-bounds Read
Out-of-bounds Read represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.