Security readout for executives and security teams
CVE-2026-28418 affects Vim before 9.2.0074. A specially malformed Emacs-style tags file can make Vim read a few bytes past allocated memory. This requires a user to open or process such a file locally, so broad remote compromise is not indicated. The business urgency is moderate: update standard developer and server images where Vim is present. Exposure is most relevant on developer workstations, build systems, and servers where users open project files with Vim. Risk increases where untrusted repositories, archives, or generated tags files are handled. The sources identify only Vim before 9.2.0074 as affected. Treat as a routine but timely patching item, not an emergency. It affects a common tool and can be triggered by malicious local file content, but requires user interaction and has no cited active exploitation. Include it in the next endpoint and developer-tool update cycle. Mitigation focus: Upgrade Vim to version 9.2.0074 or later.; Prioritize developer endpoints and build environments that handle untrusted source trees.; If packaged by an OS vendor, check vendor guidance for the fixed package version..
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
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CWE-122: Exact CWE lookup
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Open ATT&CK lookupCWE-125: Exact CWE lookup
Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.
Open ATT&CK lookupCVE-2026-28418 mapping review
Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.
Open ATT&CK lookup- Severity
- Medium
- CVSS
- 4.4 (3.1)
- Known Exploited
- No
- Published
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
CVSS vector scores
1 official scoreWe collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N1.82.5Primary CVE scoreVulnerability scoring details
Base CVSS 3.1 score
4.4MediumVector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Source materials
- CVE List V5 sourceCVE List V5
- https://github.com/vim/vim/security/advisories/GHSA-h4mf-vg97-hj8jCVE reference · x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/f6a7f469a9c0d09e84cd6cbCVE reference · x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/vim/vim/releases/tag/v9.2.0074CVE reference · x_refsource_MISC
Products and packages named in the record
CWE details
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Heap-based Buffer Overflow represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.
Out-of-bounds Read
Out-of-bounds Read represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.
