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CVE Record

CVE-2026-28229: Argo Workflows has unauthorized access to Argo Workflows Template

Argo Workflows is an open source container-native workflow engine for orchestrating parallel jobs on Kubernetes. Prior to 4.0.2 and 3.7.11, Workflow templates endpoints allow any client to retrieve WorkflowTemplates (and ClusterWorkflowTemplates). Any request with a Authorization: Bearer nothing token can leak sensitive template content, including embedded Secret manifests. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.0.2 and 3.7.11.

CriticalCVSS 9.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Argo Workflows had a critical access-control flaw that could let an unauthenticated client read workflow templates. Those templates may contain sensitive operational data, including embedded Secret manifests. Organizations running affected Argo Workflows versions should treat this as urgent because exposed templates can reveal credentials or deployment details.

Executive priority

Prioritize remediation immediately for internet-facing or broadly reachable Argo Workflows deployments. The main business risk is credential or configuration disclosure that could enable follow-on compromise.

Technical view

Before Argo Workflows 4.0.2 and 3.7.11, WorkflowTemplate and ClusterWorkflowTemplate endpoints improperly allowed retrieval by any client using the described bearer-token condition. The issue maps to missing authorization and improper access control, with CVSS 9.8 and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely where Argo Workflows API or UI endpoints are reachable by untrusted users or networks. The affected ranges are >=4.0.0 and <4.0.2, and versions before 3.7.11.

Exploitation context

The provided bundle says KEV is false and does not cite active exploitation. The weakness is network-reachable, low-complexity, requires no privileges or user interaction, and can disclose sensitive template content.

Researcher notes

Evidence supports a critical unauthorized template disclosure issue in Argo Workflows, fixed in 4.0.2 and 3.7.11. Sources identify CWE-306 and CWE-863. No source in the bundle confirms exploitation in the wild.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade Argo Workflows to 4.0.2, 3.7.11, or later.
  • Restrict Argo Workflows API and UI access to trusted networks while patching.
  • Review WorkflowTemplates and ClusterWorkflowTemplates for embedded Secret manifests or sensitive values.
  • Rotate secrets that may have been exposed through workflow templates.
  • Check Red Hat guidance if using downstream packaged Argo Workflows.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Argo Workflows deployments and record exact running versions.
  • Confirm no deployment remains in the listed affected version ranges.
  • Review exposure of Argo Workflows endpoints to users, clusters, and networks.
  • Audit workflow templates for sensitive embedded content.
  • Review access logs for unexpected template retrieval activity.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
7

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-306: Credential and account abuse lookup

Authentication and credential weaknesses can make valid-account abuse and credential telemetry useful review starting points. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-863: Authorization and privilege behavior lookup

Authorization weaknesses can support privilege escalation and valid-account review, depending on exploit path. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Credential and access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references authentication or credential exposure, so valid-account and credential-access review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Container behavior lookup

The affected technology mentions containers, so container-specific ATT&CK technique review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-28229 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

2CVSS vectors
5Timeline events
2ADP providers
6Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: pocAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

2 official scores

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.8CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H3.95.9GitHub_M
7.5CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N3.93.6redhat-SADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.8Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-28229Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. ADP timelineredhat-SADP

    Made public.

  3. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  4. ADP timelineredhat-SADP

    Reported to Red Hat.

  5. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc
redhat-SADPargo-workflows: Argo Workflows has unauthorized access to Argo Workflows Template
other:Red Hat severity ratingcvssV3_1
  • 2026-03-11T16:01:02.960Z: Reported to Red Hat.
  • 2026-03-11T15:37:47.338Z: Made public.

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
argoprojargo-workflows>= 4.0.0, < 4.0.2, < 3.7.11Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-306 · source CWE mapping

Missing Authentication for Critical Function

Missing Authentication for Critical Function represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.

CWE-863 · source CWE mapping

Incorrect Authorization

Incorrect Authorization represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.