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CVE Record

CVE-2026-28057: WordPress Mandala theme <= 2.8 - Local File Inclusion vulnerability

Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in ThemeREX Mandala mandala allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Mandala: from n/a through <= 2.8.

HighCVSS 8.1Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2026-28057 affects the WordPress Mandala theme by ThemeREX through version 2.8. It can allow local file inclusion, which may expose or execute sensitive server-side files. The CVSS score is 8.1, but attack complexity is rated high. No provided source confirms active exploitation.

Executive priority

Prioritize review of internet-facing WordPress sites using Mandala. Treat confirmed affected deployments as high priority because successful exploitation could impact confidentiality, integrity, and availability, but current evidence does not confirm exploitation in the wild.

Technical view

The issue is CWE-98: improper control of a filename in a PHP include/require statement, resulting in PHP local file inclusion. The CVSS vector is AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, indicating unauthenticated network reachability with high potential impact if exploited.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to WordPress sites using the ThemeREX Mandala theme version 2.8 or earlier. Sites not using this theme are not indicated as affected by the provided sources.

Exploitation context

The CVSS data indicates exploitation may be possible remotely without authentication or user interaction, but with high attack complexity. The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or other evidence of active exploitation.

Researcher notes

The source bundle has limited remediation detail. It states Mandala through 2.8 is affected, while the affected object also contains an ambiguous versions value of “0” and defaultStatus “unaffected.” Validate against the CVE record and Patchstack entry before drawing version-range conclusions.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify any WordPress sites using ThemeREX Mandala theme version 2.8 or earlier.
  • Check ThemeREX, Patchstack, and WordPress admin guidance for an official fixed version or advisory.
  • If no fix is available, consider disabling or removing the theme until guidance is confirmed.
  • Back up the site before theme changes and test compatibility in staging where possible.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory WordPress themes across production and staging sites.
  • Confirm installed Mandala theme version from WordPress admin or asset inventory.
  • Review web and PHP logs for suspicious file-include errors or unusual file access patterns.
  • Monitor vendor and Patchstack pages for updated remediation details.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-98: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-28057 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.1 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.1CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H2.25.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

8.1High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-28057Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
ThemeREXMandalamandala, 0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-98 · source CWE mapping

Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion')

Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.