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CVE Record

CVE-2026-2799: Use-after-free in the DOM: Core & HTML component

Use-after-free in the DOM: Core & HTML component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 148 and Thunderbird 148.

HighCVSS 8.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2026-2799 is a high-severity Mozilla memory safety flaw in DOM Core and HTML handling. A user may need to interact with malicious web or email content for exploitation. Mozilla states it was fixed in Firefox 148 and Thunderbird 148, so unpatched browser and mail-client deployments are the priority concern.

Executive priority

Treat this as a near-term endpoint patching priority. The flaw can affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability, but current supplied evidence does not show confirmed active exploitation. Focus on rapid Mozilla application updates and visibility into remaining unpatched systems.

Technical view

The issue is a CWE-416 use-after-free in Mozilla's DOM Core and HTML component. The CVSS 3.1 score is 8.8 with network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, user interaction required, and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely on endpoints running Mozilla Firefox or Thunderbird that have not received the Firefox 148 or Thunderbird 148 fix, including vendor-packaged builds awaiting equivalent updates. The bundle does not identify other affected products or exact vulnerable version ranges.

Exploitation context

The CVE is not listed as CISA KEV in the source bundle, and no cited source here confirms active exploitation. The CVSS vector suggests a remote attacker would need user interaction, such as opening crafted content in a vulnerable Mozilla application.

Researcher notes

Public details in the bundle are limited to component, weakness class, CVSS, fixed Mozilla releases, and advisory references. Avoid assuming exploit availability or broader product impact. Bugzilla and vendor advisories should be used to confirm technical scope and any downstream packaging decisions.

Mitigation direction

  • Update Firefox to version 148 or a vendor build containing the fix.
  • Update Thunderbird to version 148 or a vendor build containing the fix.
  • Check Mozilla and Red Hat advisories for distribution-specific package status.
  • Prioritize endpoints used for web browsing or email handling.
  • Use temporary browser and email-content restrictions where patching is delayed.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory deployed Firefox and Thunderbird versions across managed endpoints.
  • Confirm installed builds include the Firefox 148 or Thunderbird 148 fix.
  • Review Red Hat CVE and CSAF/VEX data for package applicability.
  • Verify patch deployment through endpoint management or package inventory.
  • Track exceptions for systems that cannot be updated immediately.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
8

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-416: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-2799 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

2CVSS vectors
5Timeline events
2ADP providers
7Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

2 official scores

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H2.85.9CISA-ADP
7.5CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.65.9redhat-SADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

8.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-2799Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. ADP timelineredhat-SADP

    Made public.

  3. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  4. ADP timelineredhat-SADP

    Reported to Red Hat.

  5. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
cvssV3_1other:ssvc
redhat-SADPfirefox: thunderbird: Use-after-free in the DOM: Core & HTML component
other:Red Hat severity ratingcvssV3_1
  • 2026-02-24T14:03:13.307Z: Reported to Red Hat.
  • 2026-02-24T13:33:28.665Z: Made public.

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MozillaFirefox148Listed
MozillaThunderbird148Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-416 · source CWE mapping

Use After Free

Use After Free represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.