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CVE Record

CVE-2026-27954: LiveHelperChat has department-level authorization bypass in holdaction, blockuser, and transferchat endpoints

Live Helper Chat is an open-source application that enables live support websites. In versions up to and including 4.52, three chat action endpoints (holdaction.php, blockuser.php, and transferchat.php) load chat objects by ID without calling `erLhcoreClassChat::hasAccessToRead()`, allowing operators to act on chats in departments they are not assigned to. Operators with the relevant role permissions (holduse, allowblockusers, allowtransfer) can hold, block users from, or transfer chats in departments they are not assigned to. This is a horizontal privilege escalation within one organization. As of time of publication, no known patched versions are available.

MediumCVSS 4.9Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

LiveHelperChat through version 4.52 lets a logged-in operator perform certain chat actions on departments they are not assigned to, if their role already allows those actions. This is an internal authorization failure, not public unauthenticated access. It could disrupt support operations or affect customer interactions across departmental boundaries.

Executive priority

Treat as a moderate-priority access-control issue. It is unlikely to enable external takeover by itself, but it can undermine departmental boundaries and customer support integrity. Prioritize review in organizations with many operators, outsourced support, or strict separation between teams.

Technical view

Three LiveHelperChat endpoints for holding chats, blocking users, and transferring chats load chat records by ID without checking department read access via erLhcoreClassChat::hasAccessToRead(). Operators with holduse, allowblockusers, or allowtransfer permissions can act on chats outside assigned departments. CWE-862 applies. CVSS v4.0 score is 4.9.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to LiveHelperChat deployments up to and including 4.52 where operator accounts have the relevant chat action permissions. Risk is highest in multi-department organizations relying on department separation for access control.

Exploitation context

Sources do not report active exploitation, and the CVE is not listed as KEV in the provided bundle. Exploitation requires a valid operator account with specific role permissions, so this is primarily an insider, compromised-account, or over-permissioned-user risk.

Researcher notes

Evidence comes from the GitHub security advisory and CVE record. The advisory states no known patched versions were available at publication. Avoid assuming broader impact beyond the named endpoints, permissions, and versions unless vendor updates add detail.

Mitigation direction

  • Check LiveHelperChat vendor advisory for patch availability or updated guidance.
  • Review operator roles with holduse, allowblockusers, and allowtransfer permissions.
  • Restrict these permissions to trusted users until a fix is available.
  • Monitor chat action logs for cross-department hold, block, or transfer activity.
  • Reduce department overlap and remove unnecessary operator assignments.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory LiveHelperChat instances and confirm versions are 4.52 or earlier.
  • Identify operators with affected permissions across departments.
  • Review access-control configuration for department-based separation assumptions.
  • Audit logs for unusual chat holds, blocks, or transfers between departments.
  • Track the GitHub advisory for patched versions or vendor workarounds.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-862: Authorization and privilege behavior lookup

Authorization weaknesses can support privilege escalation and valid-account review, depending on exploit path. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Privilege behavior lookup

The CVE wording references privilege impact, so privilege escalation and authorization behavior review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-27954 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
4.9 (4.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
4.9CVSS 4.0MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U——Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 4.0 score

4.9Medium
CVSS 4.0 vector shape for CVE-2026-27954Attack VectorAttack ComplexityAttack RequirementsPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionVS ConfidentialityVS IntegrityVS AvailabilitySS ConfidentialitySS IntegritySS Availability

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Attack Requirements
NonePresent
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NonePassiveActive
VS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
VS Integrity
HighLowNone
VS Availability
HighLowNone
SS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
SS Integrity
HighLowNone
SS Availability
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
LiveHelperChatlivehelperchat<= 4.52Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-862 · source CWE mapping

Missing Authorization

Missing Authorization represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.