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CVE Record

CVE-2026-27772: EV Energy ev.energy Missing Authentication for Critical Function

WebSocket endpoints lack proper authentication mechanisms, enabling attackers to perform unauthorized station impersonation and manipulate data sent to the backend. An unauthenticated attacker can connect to the OCPP WebSocket endpoint using a known or discovered charging station identifier, then issue or receive OCPP commands as a legitimate charger. Given that no authentication is required, this can lead to privilege escalation, unauthorized control of charging infrastructure, and corruption of charging network data reported to the backend.

CriticalCVSS 9.4Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2026-27772 is a critical authentication failure in EV Energy ev.energy. Reported WebSocket/OCPP endpoints may allow someone without credentials to impersonate a charging station and exchange commands as if legitimate. Business risk centers on unauthorized charger control, unreliable operational data, and potential disruption to charging services.

Executive priority

Prioritize within normal emergency vulnerability handling for exposed charging operations. The issue is critical because it can affect control and trust in charging infrastructure data, but the provided sources do not confirm active exploitation or name a patch.

Technical view

The issue is CWE-306: missing authentication for a critical function. The CVE states unauthenticated attackers can connect to the OCPP WebSocket endpoint using a known or discovered charging station identifier, then issue or receive OCPP commands. CVSS is 9.4, network-accessible, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction.

Likely exposure

Potentially exposed organizations are those using EV Energy ev.energy where OCPP WebSocket endpoints are reachable. The bundle lists “All versions,” but also includes a conflicting defaultStatus of “unaffected.” Treat exposure as requiring confirmation against the CISA advisory and vendor guidance.

Exploitation context

The provided sources support theoretical unauthenticated network exploitation, but do not state active exploitation. The CVE is not marked KEV in the bundle. Successful abuse requires knowledge or discovery of a charging station identifier, according to the description.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to the CVE record, CISA advisory references, and vendor site. No exploit status, patch version, or definitive workaround is included in the bundle. The affected-version metadata is internally inconsistent, so verify with authoritative advisory text before broad remediation claims.

Mitigation direction

  • Check EV Energy and CISA guidance for official fixes or mitigations.
  • Inventory ev.energy deployments and identify exposed OCPP WebSocket endpoints.
  • Confirm authentication is enforced before accepting station messages or commands.
  • Limit endpoint reachability where operationally feasible until vendor guidance is applied.
  • Monitor for unexpected station identifiers, command activity, or data anomalies.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether ev.energy is deployed in your charging infrastructure.
  • Review configurations for OCPP WebSocket authentication requirements.
  • Compare deployed versions and settings with CISA and vendor advisories.
  • Check logs for unknown station identifiers or abnormal OCPP activity.
  • Document compensating controls if no vendor fix is available yet.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-306: Credential and account abuse lookup

Authentication and credential weaknesses can make valid-account abuse and credential telemetry useful review starting points. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-27772 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.4 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
4Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.4CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L3.95.5Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.4Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-27772Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
EV Energyev.energyAll versionsunaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-306 · source CWE mapping

Missing Authentication for Critical Function

Missing Authentication for Critical Function represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.