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CVE Record

CVE-2026-27567: Payload has Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in External File URL Uploads

Payload is a free and open source headless content management system. Prior to 3.75.0, a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability exists in Payload's external file upload functionality. When processing external URLs for file uploads, insufficient validation of HTTP redirects could allow an authenticated attacker to access internal network resources. The Payload environment must have at least one collection with `upload` enabled and a user who has `create` access to that upload-enabled collection in order to be vulnerable. An authenticated user with upload collection write permissions could potentially access internal services. Response content from internal services could be retrieved through the application. This vulnerability has been patched in v3.75.0. As a workaround, one may mitigate this vulnerability by disabling external file uploads via the `disableExternalFile` upload collection option, or by restricting `create` access on upload-enabled collections to trusted users only.

MediumCVSS 6.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2026-27567 affects Payload CMS before 3.75.0. A trusted authenticated user with permission to create uploads may abuse external file URL uploads to make the server reach internal network resources. This can expose internal service responses through the application. The issue is patched in 3.75.0, with documented configuration workarounds.

Executive priority

Prioritize remediation for internet-facing or multi-user Payload deployments, especially where less-trusted users can create uploads. This is not currently reported as exploited, but it can expose internal systems reachable from the CMS server.

Technical view

The vulnerability is SSRF in Payload’s external file upload handling, specifically insufficient validation of HTTP redirects. Exposure requires at least one upload-enabled collection and a user with create access to that collection. CVSS is 6.5 with high confidentiality and integrity impact, high privileges required, network attack vector, and no user interaction.

Likely exposure

Likely exposure is limited to Payload instances below 3.75.0 that enable uploads and allow external file uploads. Risk depends heavily on which authenticated users have create access to upload-enabled collections and what internal services the Payload server can reach.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not indicate known active exploitation, and the CVE is not listed as KEV. Exploitation requires authenticated access with upload collection write permissions. Successful abuse could retrieve response content from internal services through Payload.

Researcher notes

Focus validation on version, upload-enabled collections, external file upload configuration, and create permissions. The advisory identifies redirect validation as the root issue. Avoid assuming exposure where uploads, external file uploads, or required permissions are absent.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade Payload to version 3.75.0 or later.
  • Disable external file uploads using the disableExternalFile upload collection option.
  • Restrict create access on upload-enabled collections to trusted users only.
  • Review vendor advisory and release notes before production rollout.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Payload deployments and identify versions below 3.75.0.
  • Check collections for upload enabled and external file upload availability.
  • Review access controls for users with create permission on upload-enabled collections.
  • Confirm upgrade to 3.75.0 or confirm documented workarounds are applied.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-918: Information exposure and cloud metadata lookup

Information exposure and SSRF weaknesses can make discovery, cloud metadata, and credential material review relevant. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Cloud metadata behavior lookup

The CVE wording references SSRF or metadata access, so cloud discovery and credential material review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

File access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references file access or upload behavior, so file telemetry and web shell review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-27567 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
6.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
4Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
6.5CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N1.25.2Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

6.5Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-27567Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
payloadcmspayload< 3.75.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-918 · source CWE mapping

Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)

Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.