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CVE Record

CVE-2026-26148: Microsoft Azure AD SSH Login extension for Linux Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

External initialization of trusted variables or data stores in Azure Entra ID allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

HighCVSS 8.1Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This is a high-severity local privilege escalation in Microsoft Azure AD SSH Login extension for Linux. A local unauthorized attacker could potentially gain elevated privileges on affected Linux systems. Treat it as important for Azure Linux hosts using this extension, but the provided sources do not show active exploitation.

Executive priority

High priority for Azure Linux environments using this extension. The issue can affect full system confidentiality, integrity, and availability, but current evidence points to local, high-complexity exploitation and no confirmed active exploitation.

Technical view

CVE-2026-26148 is attributed to external initialization of trusted variables or data stores in Azure Entra ID. The affected product listed is Microsoft Azure AD SSH Login extension for Linux version 1.0.0. The CVSS 3.1 score is 8.1, with local attack vector, high complexity, no privileges required, changed scope, and high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Likely exposure

Exposure appears limited to Linux systems running Microsoft Azure AD SSH Login extension for Linux version 1.0.0. The bundle does not identify other affected versions or products.

Exploitation context

The CVSS vector indicates local access is required and attack complexity is high. The exploit maturity value is proof-of-concept, but KEV is false and the supplied sources do not support active exploitation claims.

Researcher notes

The public bundle is sparse: it names the weakness class, product, affected version, severity, and Microsoft advisory, but does not include root-cause detail, exploit mechanics, or workaround specifics. Avoid assuming broader Azure Entra ID exposure beyond the listed Linux SSH Login extension.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Microsoft MSRC guidance for CVE-2026-26148 and apply the official update path.
  • Prioritize Azure Linux hosts using the affected SSH login extension.
  • Restrict local and SSH access to trusted administrators while remediation is pending.
  • Monitor Microsoft guidance for any expanded affected-version or workaround details.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Azure Linux hosts for Azure AD SSH Login extension for Linux version 1.0.0.
  • Confirm remediated hosts no longer report the affected extension version.
  • Check vulnerability management tools for CVE-2026-26148 coverage and detection status.
  • Review privileged access logs for unusual local privilege changes on affected hosts.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-454: Exact CWE lookup

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description · low confidence lookup

Privilege behavior lookup

The CVE wording references privilege impact, so privilege escalation and authorization behavior review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-26148 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.1 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.1CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C1.46microsoft

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

8.1High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-26148Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MicrosoftMicrosoft Azure AD SSH Login extension for Linux1.0.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-454 · source CWE mapping

External Initialization of Trusted Variables or Data Stores

External Initialization of Trusted Variables or Data Stores represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.