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CVE Record

CVE-2026-25985: Memory allocation with excessive without limits in the internal SVG decoder

ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. Prior to versions 7.1.2-15 and 6.9.13-40, a crafted SVG file containing an malicious element causes ImageMagick to attempt to allocate ~674 GB of memory, leading to an out-of-memory abort. Versions 7.1.2-15 and 6.9.13-40 contain a patch.

HighCVSS 7.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

ImageMagick can be forced to request an extremely large memory allocation when handling a crafted SVG. Systems that process attacker-supplied images may crash or lose availability. The source bundle names patched ImageMagick releases, but provides no evidence of active exploitation.

Executive priority

Prioritize patching internet-facing or customer-upload image workflows. Treat this as a high availability risk, especially for shared processing infrastructure where crashes can disrupt multiple services.

Technical view

Before ImageMagick 7.1.2-15 and 6.9.13-40, the internal SVG decoder lacks sufficient allocation limits. A crafted SVG element can cause an attempted allocation of about 674 GB, leading to an out-of-memory abort. The issue maps to CWE-770 and CWE-789 and is availability-only under CVSS 3.1.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely in web apps, batch processors, CMS pipelines, or security tools that invoke affected ImageMagick versions on untrusted or user-uploaded SVG files.

Exploitation context

The bundle reports KEV as false and includes no cited evidence of active exploitation. The documented impact is denial of service through resource exhaustion, not code execution or data theft.

Researcher notes

The evidence supports a resource-exhaustion flaw in ImageMagick's internal SVG decoding path. The bundle does not provide proof-of-concept details beyond the excessive allocation behavior, and does not indicate confidentiality, integrity, or active exploitation impact.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade ImageMagick 7.x to 7.1.2-15 or later.
  • Upgrade ImageMagick 6.x to 6.9.13-40 or later.
  • Apply applicable vendor packages, including Red Hat advisory RHSA-2026:5573 where relevant.
  • Limit or block untrusted SVG processing until patched.
  • Review image-processing workers for memory and restart controls.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory hosts and containers running ImageMagick.
  • Check installed ImageMagick versions against the affected ranges.
  • Identify services that accept SVG uploads or process external images.
  • Confirm vendor package status for Red Hat-managed systems.
  • Verify patched versions are deployed in production images.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
7

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-770: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-789: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-25985 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

2CVSS vectors
5Timeline events
2ADP providers
6Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

2 official scores

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.5CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H3.93.6GitHub_M
7.5CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H3.93.6redhat-SADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.5High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-25985Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. ADP timelineredhat-SADP

    Made public.

  3. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  4. ADP timelineredhat-SADP

    Reported to Red Hat.

  5. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc
redhat-SADPImageMagick: Memory allocation with excessive without limits in the internal SVG decoder
other:Red Hat severity ratingcvssV3_1
  • 2026-02-24T02:02:48.034Z: Reported to Red Hat.
  • 2026-02-24T01:43:07.076Z: Made public.

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
ImageMagickImageMagick>= 7.0.0, < 7.1.2-15, < 6.9.13-40Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-770 · source CWE mapping

Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling

Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.

CWE-789 · source CWE mapping

Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value

Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.