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CVE Record

CVE-2026-25970: ImageMagick SIXEL Decoder Has Signed Integer Overflow, Leading to Memory Corruption

ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. Prior to versions 7.1.2-15 and 6.9.13-40, a signed integer overflow vulnerability in ImageMagick's SIXEL decoder allows an attacker to trigger memory corruption and denial of service when processing a maliciously crafted SIXEL image file. The vulnerability occurs during buffer reallocation operations where pointer arithmetic using signed 32-bit integers overflows. Versions 7.1.2-15 and 6.9.13-40 contain a patch.

MediumCVSS 5.3Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

ImageMagick versions before the fixed releases can crash or corrupt memory when handling a specially crafted SIXEL image. The main business risk is disruption to services that automatically process untrusted images, such as upload pipelines or conversion services.

Executive priority

Treat this as a moderate operational reliability issue. Patch promptly where ImageMagick handles untrusted images, but current sources do not support emergency prioritization from known exploitation.

Technical view

The SIXEL decoder has a CWE-190 signed integer overflow during buffer reallocation. Signed 32-bit pointer arithmetic can overflow, causing memory corruption and denial of service. The affected ranges are ImageMagick 7.0.0 through before 7.1.2-15, and 6.x before 6.9.13-40.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely where vulnerable ImageMagick builds process untrusted or externally supplied image files, especially automated image conversion, upload, preview, or media-processing workflows.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not cite active exploitation, and the CVE is not marked KEV. Exploitation requires processing a malicious SIXEL image with a vulnerable ImageMagick version. The documented impact is availability loss from memory corruption or denial of service.

Researcher notes

Do not assume code execution from the supplied evidence. The CVSS vector lists low availability impact only. Focus analysis on vulnerable version discovery, SIXEL decoder reachability, and whether untrusted input reaches ImageMagick without isolation.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade ImageMagick 7.x to 7.1.2-15 or later.
  • Upgrade ImageMagick 6.x to 6.9.13-40 or later.
  • Prioritize internet-facing and user-upload image processing systems.
  • Limit or disable untrusted SIXEL processing where feasible.
  • Run image processing in isolated, resource-limited environments.
  • Track the ImageMagick advisory for any revised guidance.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory ImageMagick versions across hosts, containers, and build images.
  • Identify services that process uploaded or externally supplied images.
  • Confirm patched versions are deployed in runtime images, not only source manifests.
  • Check whether SIXEL input is accepted or passed to ImageMagick.
  • Review logs for unexplained ImageMagick crashes or worker restarts.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-190: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-25970 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.3 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.3CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L3.91.4GitHub_M

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.3Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-25970Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
ImageMagickImageMagick>= 7.0.0, < 7.1.2-15, < 6.9.13-40Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-190 · source CWE mapping

Integer Overflow or Wraparound

Integer Overflow or Wraparound represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.