CVE-2026-25970: ImageMagick SIXEL Decoder Has Signed Integer Overflow, Leading to Memory Corruption
ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. Prior to versions 7.1.2-15 and 6.9.13-40, a signed integer overflow vulnerability in ImageMagick's SIXEL decoder allows an attacker to trigger memory corruption and denial of service when processing a maliciously crafted SIXEL image file. The vulnerability occurs during buffer reallocation operations where pointer arithmetic using signed 32-bit integers overflows. Versions 7.1.2-15 and 6.9.13-40 contain a patch.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
ImageMagick versions before the fixed releases can crash or corrupt memory when handling a specially crafted SIXEL image. The main business risk is disruption to services that automatically process untrusted images, such as upload pipelines or conversion services.
Executive priority
Treat this as a moderate operational reliability issue. Patch promptly where ImageMagick handles untrusted images, but current sources do not support emergency prioritization from known exploitation.
Technical view
The SIXEL decoder has a CWE-190 signed integer overflow during buffer reallocation. Signed 32-bit pointer arithmetic can overflow, causing memory corruption and denial of service. The affected ranges are ImageMagick 7.0.0 through before 7.1.2-15, and 6.x before 6.9.13-40.
Likely exposure
Exposure is most likely where vulnerable ImageMagick builds process untrusted or externally supplied image files, especially automated image conversion, upload, preview, or media-processing workflows.
Exploitation context
The provided sources do not cite active exploitation, and the CVE is not marked KEV. Exploitation requires processing a malicious SIXEL image with a vulnerable ImageMagick version. The documented impact is availability loss from memory corruption or denial of service.
Researcher notes
Do not assume code execution from the supplied evidence. The CVSS vector lists low availability impact only. Focus analysis on vulnerable version discovery, SIXEL decoder reachability, and whether untrusted input reaches ImageMagick without isolation.
Mitigation direction
Upgrade ImageMagick 7.x to 7.1.2-15 or later.
Upgrade ImageMagick 6.x to 6.9.13-40 or later.
Prioritize internet-facing and user-upload image processing systems.
Limit or disable untrusted SIXEL processing where feasible.
Run image processing in isolated, resource-limited environments.
Track the ImageMagick advisory for any revised guidance.
Validation and detection
Inventory ImageMagick versions across hosts, containers, and build images.
Identify services that process uploaded or externally supplied images.
Confirm patched versions are deployed in runtime images, not only source manifests.
Check whether SIXEL input is accepted or passed to ImageMagick.
Review logs for unexplained ImageMagick crashes or worker restarts.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
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cwe · low confidence lookup
CWE-190: Exact CWE lookup
Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.
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CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
CWE-190 · source CWE mapping
Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Integer Overflow or Wraparound represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.