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CVE Record

CVE-2026-25929: OpenEMR Patient Picture Context Allows Arbitrary Patient Photo Retrieval

OpenEMR is a free and open source electronic health records and medical practice management application. Prior to version 8.0.0, the document controller’s `patient_picture` context serves the patient’s photo by document ID or patient ID without verifying that the current user is authorized to access that patient. An authenticated user with document ACL can supply another patient’s ID and retrieve their photo. Version 8.0.0 fixes the issue.

MediumCVSS 6.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

OpenEMR before 8.0.0 can let an authenticated user retrieve another patient’s photo if they have document ACL access. This is a privacy issue affecting patient images, not system takeover. The vendor advisory states version 8.0.0 fixes it.

Executive priority

Prioritize remediation for healthcare environments handling patient records. The issue exposes patient photos and may create privacy obligations, but sources indicate it requires authenticated access and has no confirmed active exploitation.

Technical view

The document controller’s patient_picture context accepts a document ID or patient ID and, before 8.0.0, does not verify authorization for the target patient. This is CWE-639, an authorization bypass through user-controlled key. CVSS 3.1 is 6.5: network, low complexity, low privileges, no user interaction, high confidentiality impact.

Likely exposure

OpenEMR deployments running versions earlier than 8.0.0 are affected. Exposure requires an authenticated user with document ACL permissions. Patient photo confidentiality is the primary business risk.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not report active exploitation, and the CVE is not marked KEV. Abuse would require valid application access and relevant document permissions, limiting reach but still creating sensitive health-data exposure.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to the CVE record, GitHub advisory, and fixing commit. The core issue is missing patient-level authorization in patient_picture retrieval by document or patient ID. Avoid assuming broader patient record exposure beyond photos based on current sources.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade OpenEMR to version 8.0.0 or later.
  • Review the GitHub security advisory for vendor-specific guidance.
  • Restrict document ACL permissions to users with a business need.
  • Review patient data access policies for least-privilege alignment.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory OpenEMR instances and confirm installed versions.
  • Identify any OpenEMR deployments below version 8.0.0.
  • Review which users have document ACL permissions.
  • Check application logs for unusual patient_picture access patterns, if available.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-639: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-25929 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
6.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
6.5CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N2.83.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

6.5Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-25929Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
openemropenemr< 8.0.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-639 · source CWE mapping

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.