CVE-2026-25637: ImageMagick: Possible memory leak in ASHLAR encoder
ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. Prior to version 7.1.2-15, a memory leak in the ASHLAR image writer allows an attacker to exhaust process memory by providing a crafted image that results in small objects that are allocated but never freed. Version 7.1.2-15 contains a patch.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
ImageMagick versions before 7.1.2-15 can leak memory when writing ASHLAR images. A crafted image could make an exposed image-processing service consume process memory and reduce availability. The issue is not listed as KEV, and the bundle does not cite active exploitation.
Executive priority
Schedule remediation in the normal vulnerability patch cycle, faster for internet-facing or customer-upload image services. Business impact is primarily service degradation, not data theft or tampering based on current sources.
Technical view
CVE-2026-25637 is a CWE-401 memory leak in the ASHLAR image writer. Crafted input can leave small allocations unreleased. CVSS is 5.3 with network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, and low availability impact. Version 7.1.2-15 contains the patch.
Likely exposure
Exposure is most likely where ImageMagick before 7.1.2-15 processes untrusted images or performs ASHLAR writing in web, API, queue, or batch workflows. The provided affected list names ImageMagick only.
Exploitation context
The sources describe denial-of-service potential through memory exhaustion. They do not provide evidence of active exploitation, public weaponization, or CISA KEV listing. Treat this as availability risk for reachable image-processing paths.
Researcher notes
The advisory, CVE data, and commit support a patched memory leak in the ASHLAR encoder. The bundle does not establish exploit activity or affected downstream products beyond ImageMagick. Magick.NET is referenced, but affected product data only names ImageMagick.
Mitigation direction
Upgrade ImageMagick to version 7.1.2-15 or later.
Check vendor guidance for downstream packages and distribution-specific fixes.
Restrict untrusted image processing where ASHLAR output is unnecessary.
Apply resource limits around image conversion workers.
Monitor image-processing services for abnormal memory growth.
Validation and detection
Inventory deployed ImageMagick versions across servers, containers, and build images.
Identify workflows that accept untrusted image files.
Confirm whether ASHLAR writing is enabled or reachable.
Verify patched version 7.1.2-15 or later in runtime environments.
Review logs and metrics for memory exhaustion incidents.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
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CWE-401 · source CWE mapping
Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.