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CVE Record

CVE-2026-25136: Rucio WebUI has a Reflected Cross-site Scripting Vulnerability

Rucio is a software framework that provides functionality to organize, manage, and access large volumes of scientific data using customizable policies. A reflected Cross-site Scripting vulnerability was located in versions prior to 35.8.3, 38.5.4, and 39.3.1 in the rendering of the ExceptionMessage of the WebUI 500 error which could allow attackers to steal login session tokens of users who navigate to a specially crafted URL. Versions 35.8.3, 38.5.4, and 39.3.1 fix the issue.

HighCVSS 8.1Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Rucio WebUI versions before the fixed releases can reflect attacker-controlled content in a 500 error message. If a logged-in user opens a crafted URL, an attacker could run script in that user’s browser and potentially steal login session tokens. This is most urgent for organizations exposing Rucio WebUI to users or the internet.

Executive priority

Prioritize remediation for any exposed or business-critical Rucio WebUI. The issue can compromise user sessions but requires a user to open a crafted link. Patch during the next urgent maintenance window, faster for internet-facing deployments.

Technical view

CVE-2026-25136 is a reflected XSS in Rucio WebUI ExceptionMessage rendering for 500 errors. Affected ranges are <35.8.3, 36.0.0rc1 to <38.5.4, and 39.0.0rc1 to <39.3.1. CVSS 3.1 is 8.1, with network access, low complexity, no privileges, and required user interaction. Related CWEs are CWE-79 and CWE-1004.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely where affected Rucio WebUI versions are reachable by authenticated users. Risk increases if the WebUI is internet-accessible, used by many researchers/operators, or session cookies are not strongly protected.

Exploitation context

The advisory describes token theft via a specially crafted URL, requiring user interaction. The source bundle does not indicate known active exploitation, and KEV status is false.

Researcher notes

The key condition is unsafe rendering of ExceptionMessage in WebUI 500 error handling. Avoid assuming exploit availability beyond the advisory. Validate by version and configuration review rather than offensive testing unless explicitly authorized.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade Rucio to 35.8.3, 38.5.4, or 39.3.1 as appropriate.
  • Review vendor advisory and release notes before deployment.
  • Apply standard XSS defenses for custom WebUI changes or templates.
  • Consider session invalidation after patching if exposure is suspected.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Rucio WebUI deployments and identify running versions.
  • Confirm affected ranges are not present in production or staging.
  • Verify upgrades match fixed releases: 35.8.3, 38.5.4, or 39.3.1.
  • Review logs for unusual 500 error patterns and suspicious user-facing URLs.
  • Confirm session cookie protections align with vendor and OWASP guidance.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
7

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-1004: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-79: User-session and phishing behavior lookup

Client-side and session-facing weaknesses should be reviewed alongside initial-access and user-execution behaviors. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-25136 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.1 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
6Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.1CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N2.85.2Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

8.1High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-25136Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
ruciorucio< 35.8.3, >= 36.0.0rc1, < 38.5.4, >= 39.0.0rc1, < 39.3.1Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.