LiveActive security incident?Get immediate response
CVE Record

CVE-2026-24842: node-tar Vulnerable to Arbitrary File Creation/Overwrite via Hardlink Path Traversal

node-tar,a Tar for Node.js, contains a vulnerability in versions prior to 7.5.7 where the security check for hardlink entries uses different path resolution semantics than the actual hardlink creation logic. This mismatch allows an attacker to craft a malicious TAR archive that bypasses path traversal protections and creates hardlinks to arbitrary files outside the extraction directory. Version 7.5.7 contains a fix for the issue.

HighCVSS 8.2Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2026-24842 affects node-tar before 7.5.7. A malicious archive can bypass extraction safety checks and create or overwrite hardlinks outside the intended folder. Business risk is highest where systems accept or unpack external TAR files, such as uploads, build pipelines, package processing, or support tooling.

Executive priority

Treat as high priority for archive-processing services and build infrastructure. It is not confirmed as actively exploited, but the impact includes sensitive file exposure and limited integrity impact if malicious archives are processed.

Technical view

The issue is a path traversal and hardlink handling flaw. node-tar validates hardlink entries using path semantics that differ from the creation path, allowing crafted archives to escape the extraction directory. The CVSS 3.1 score is 8.2. The fixed version is 7.5.7.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely in Node.js applications, CI systems, developer tools, or products that use node-tar below 7.5.7 and extract TAR archives from users, partners, repositories, or automated feeds.

Exploitation context

The sources indicate user interaction is required: a target must process a malicious TAR archive. CISA KEV is false in the bundle, and no provided source confirms active exploitation.

Researcher notes

Focus validation on hardlink entries, extraction root handling, and dependency reachability. The key nuance is mismatched path resolution between the security check and hardlink creation logic. Avoid assuming impact where TAR extraction is not reachable.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade node-tar to 7.5.7 or later where directly managed.
  • Apply relevant Red Hat errata for affected Red Hat-packaged products.
  • Prioritize systems that extract externally supplied TAR archives.
  • Isolate or suspend untrusted archive extraction until fixed.
  • Check vendor guidance for transitive dependency remediation.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory lockfiles and SBOMs for node-tar versions below 7.5.7.
  • Identify applications and jobs that extract TAR files from untrusted sources.
  • Confirm dependency resolution now uses node-tar 7.5.7 or later.
  • Review Red Hat CVE, VEX, and errata applicability for deployed products.
  • Verify no unsupported workaround replaced the vendor fix.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
7

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-22: File access and web shell behavior lookup

File traversal and upload weaknesses can lead teams to review file, web shell, execution, and collection telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-59: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

File access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references file access or upload behavior, so file telemetry and web shell review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-24842 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.2 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

2CVSS vectors
5Timeline events
2ADP providers
12Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: pocAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

2 official scores

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.2CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N2.84.7GitHub_M
8.2CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N2.84.7redhat-SADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

8.2High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-24842Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. ADP timelineredhat-SADP

    Made public.

  3. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  4. ADP timelineredhat-SADP

    Reported to Red Hat.

  5. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc
redhat-SADPnode-tar: tar: node-tar: Arbitrary file creation via path traversal bypass in hardlink security check
other:Red Hat severity ratingcvssV3_1
  • 2026-01-28T01:01:16.886Z: Reported to Red Hat.
  • 2026-01-28T00:20:13.261Z: Made public.

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
isaacsnode-tar< 7.5.7Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-22 · source CWE mapping

Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')

Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.

CWE-59 · source CWE mapping

Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')

Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.