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CVE Record

CVE-2026-24770: RAGFlow Affected by Zip Slip Remote Code Execution (RCE) in MinerUParser

RAGFlow is an open-source RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation) engine. In version 0.23.1 and possibly earlier versions, the MinerU parser contains a "Zip Slip" vulnerability, allowing an attacker to overwrite arbitrary files on the server (leading to Remote Code Execution) via a malicious ZIP archive. The MinerUParser class retrieves and extracts ZIP files from an external source (mineru_server_url). The extraction logic in `_extract_zip_no_root` fails to sanitize filenames within the ZIP archive. Commit 64c75d558e4a17a4a48953b4c201526431d8338f contains a patch for the issue.

CriticalCVSS 9.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

RAGFlow has a critical Zip Slip flaw in its MinerU parser. A malicious ZIP retrieved from an external MinerU source can overwrite files on the server, which may lead to remote code execution. Organizations running RAGFlow 0.23.1 or earlier should treat this as urgent, especially where MinerU parsing is enabled or reachable.

Executive priority

Prioritize remediation this cycle or sooner for any active RAGFlow deployment. The vulnerability has critical severity and can potentially let an unauthenticated attacker gain server control through ZIP processing. Urgency is highest where RAGFlow processes external or untrusted MinerU content.

Technical view

CVE-2026-24770 affects infiniflow/ragflow <= 0.23.1. MinerUParser extracts ZIP content from mineru_server_url using _extract_zip_no_root without safely sanitizing archive filenames. This CWE-22 path traversal can allow arbitrary file overwrite and RCE. The advisory lists CVSS 3.1 score 9.8, network attack vector, no privileges, and no user interaction.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely in RAGFlow deployments using the MinerU parser with ZIP files retrieved from an external mineru_server_url. Publicly reachable or automated parsing services raise business risk. The source bundle does not confirm default enablement or internet exposure patterns.

Exploitation context

The CVE record and GitHub advisory describe unauthenticated network exploitation with low complexity and no user interaction. CISA KEV status is false in the provided bundle, and no cited source confirms active exploitation in the wild.

Researcher notes

Evidence comes from the CVE record, GitHub advisory, and patch commit. The sources identify a Zip Slip issue in _extract_zip_no_root but do not provide a named fixed release in the bundle. Avoid assuming active exploitation; KEV is false here.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify all RAGFlow instances and versions, prioritizing 0.23.1 and earlier.
  • Apply the vendor patch commit or an official release containing it.
  • If no patched release is available, follow current vendor guidance.
  • Limit MinerU parser use until patched, where operationally feasible.
  • Restrict access to RAGFlow services to trusted networks where possible.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm deployed RAGFlow version across production, staging, and containers.
  • Review whether MinerUParser and mineru_server_url are configured or enabled.
  • Verify the patch commit is present in deployed code.
  • Check vendor advisory for updated affected-version and fixed-version details.
  • Review server file-integrity and application logs for unexpected file changes.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

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ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-22: File access and web shell behavior lookup

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description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-24770 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.8CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H3.95.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.8Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-24770Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
infiniflowragflow<= 0.23.1Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.