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CVE Record

CVE-2026-24406: iccDEV has Heap Buffer Overflow in CIccTagNamedColor2::SetSize()

iccDEV provides libraries and tools for interacting with, manipulating, and applying ICC color management profiles. Versions 2.3.1.1 and below have a Heap Buffer Overflow vulnerability in CIccTagNamedColor2::SetSize(). This occurs when user-controllable input is unsafely incorporated into ICC profile data or other structured binary blobs. Successful exploitation may allow an attacker to perform DoS, manipulate data, bypass application logic and Code Execution. This issue has been fixed in version 2.3.1.2.

HighCVSS 8.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

iccDEV, a library for handling ICC color profiles, has a high-severity memory corruption flaw in versions 2.3.1.1 and earlier. If an affected application processes a malicious color profile or similar binary data, an attacker could crash it or potentially run code. The vendor advisory says the issue is fixed in 2.3.1.2.

Executive priority

Prioritize remediation for externally exposed or high-volume content-processing systems. The issue has high potential impact, but current sources do not show known active exploitation. Treat this as a timely patching and dependency-discovery task, especially for media, print, design, imaging, or document-processing environments.

Technical view

CVE-2026-24406 is a heap buffer overflow in CIccTagNamedColor2::SetSize(), tied to unsafe handling of user-controllable input in ICC profile data or structured binary blobs. The CVSS 3.1 score is 8.8 with network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges, and required user interaction. Affected versions are iccDEV below 2.3.1.2.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely in products, services, or internal tools that embed iccDEV and parse ICC profiles from users, files, uploads, images, PDFs, print workflows, or other binary content. Systems not using iccDEV, or not processing untrusted ICC/profile-like input, are less likely exposed.

Exploitation context

The sources do not indicate active exploitation, and the CVE is not marked in KEV. Exploitation appears to require a victim application or workflow to process attacker-controlled profile data. Potential impact includes denial of service, data manipulation, application logic bypass, and code execution per the advisory.

Researcher notes

Key facts come from the GitHub advisory, issue, and fix commit. The vulnerability is categorized as CWE-122 and CWE-20. Validation should focus on reachability: whether attacker-controlled ICC or structured binary data can reach CIccTagNamedColor2::SetSize() in the affected library version.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade iccDEV to version 2.3.1.2 or later.
  • Identify applications and third-party products that bundle or statically link iccDEV.
  • Limit processing of untrusted ICC profiles until upgraded.
  • Monitor the GitHub advisory and vendor project for additional guidance.

Validation and detection

  • Check SBOMs and dependency inventories for iccDEV versions below 2.3.1.2.
  • Ask vendors whether their products embed affected iccDEV code.
  • Review workflows that accept uploaded images, profiles, PDFs, or print assets.
  • Confirm deployed builds include the vendor fix commit or release 2.3.1.2.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-122: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-20: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-24406 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
4Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H2.85.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

8.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-24406Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
InternationalColorConsortiumiccDEV< 2.3.1.2Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-122 · source CWE mapping

Heap-based Buffer Overflow

Heap-based Buffer Overflow represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.

CWE-20 · source CWE mapping

Improper Input Validation

Improper Input Validation represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.