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CVE Record

CVE-2026-2436: Libsoup: libsoup: denial of service via use-after-free in soupserver during tls handshake

A flaw was found in libsoup's SoupServer. A remote attacker could exploit a use-after-free vulnerability where the `soup_server_disconnect()` function frees connection objects prematurely, even if a TLS handshake is still pending. If the handshake completes after the connection object has been freed, a dangling pointer is accessed, leading to a server crash and a Denial of Service.

MediumCVSS 6.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2026-2436 is a crash vulnerability in libsoup’s server-side TLS handling. A remote, unauthenticated attacker may be able to crash an affected service by triggering a timing condition during TLS handshake handling. The main business risk is service disruption, not data theft. Public sources do not indicate active exploitation.

Executive priority

Treat as a medium-priority availability risk. Prioritize externally reachable services or business-critical applications using libsoup server functionality. No active exploitation is reported in the provided sources, but the remote unauthenticated crash potential warrants timely tracking and patching when vendor fixes are available.

Technical view

The flaw is a use-after-free in libsoup SoupServer. soup_server_disconnect() can free connection objects while a TLS handshake is pending; if the handshake later completes, a dangling pointer may be accessed, causing a server crash. Red Hat lists RHEL 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10 packages libsoup/libsoup3 as affected.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most relevant for systems running applications that use libsoup SoupServer and accept remote TLS connections. Red Hat identifies affected libsoup or libsoup3 packages across RHEL 6 through RHEL 10. Systems only using libsoup as a client may not match the described server-side condition.

Exploitation context

The CVSS vector is network-accessible, unauthenticated, and no user interaction, but attack complexity is high. The described outcome is a crash and denial of service. The CVE is not listed as CISA KEV in the provided data, and no cited source confirms active exploitation.

Researcher notes

Evidence supports a server-side TLS handshake race/use-after-free leading to denial of service. Public bundle does not provide exploit details, proof-of-concept status, or a named fixed version. Validation should focus on real use of SoupServer, not merely package presence.

Mitigation direction

  • Check Red Hat and GNOME guidance for fixed package availability and advisories.
  • Prioritize updates for internet-facing services using libsoup SoupServer with TLS.
  • Limit network exposure to affected services where business requirements allow.
  • Use service supervision and redundancy to reduce outage impact from crashes.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory RHEL systems with libsoup or libsoup3 installed.
  • Identify applications using libsoup SoupServer for TLS-enabled inbound services.
  • Review crash logs for affected services during TLS connection handling.
  • Track Red Hat CVE status for package-specific remediation details.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-825: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-2436 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
6.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
4Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
6.5CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H2.24.2Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

6.5Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-2436Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 10libsoup3affected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 6libsoupaffected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 7libsoupaffected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 8libsoupaffected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 9libsoupaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-825 · source CWE mapping

Expired Pointer Dereference

Expired Pointer Dereference represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.