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CVE Record

CVE-2026-24037: Horilla HRM has XSS Bypass through Project Name

Horilla is a free and open source Human Resource Management System (HRMS). In version 1.4.0, the has_xss() function attempts to block XSS by matching input against a set of regex patterns. However, the regexes are incomplete and context-agnostic, making them easy to bypass. Attackers are able to redirect users to malicious domains, run external JavaScript, and steal CSRF tokens that can be used to craft CSRF attacks against admins. This issue has been fixed in version 1.5.0.

MediumCVSS 4.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Horilla HRM 1.4.0 contains an XSS filter bypass in project names. A highly privileged attacker could place crafted content that runs in another user’s browser after interaction, potentially redirecting users, loading external JavaScript, or stealing CSRF tokens. The vendor advisory states this is fixed in 1.5.0.

Executive priority

Treat as a timely upgrade item, not an emergency based on current evidence. The flaw can affect administrator sessions, but exploitation requires privileged access and user interaction. Prioritize internet-facing or broadly accessible Horilla deployments first.

Technical view

CVE-2026-24037 is a CWE-79 cross-site scripting issue in Horilla’s has_xss() validation. The regex-based checks are incomplete and context-agnostic, allowing bypasses through project name input. CVSS is 4.8: network reachable, low complexity, high privileges required, user interaction required, changed scope, low confidentiality and integrity impact.

Likely exposure

Organizations running horilla-opensource Horilla version 1.4.0 are exposed. The listed affected range is >= 1.4.0 and < 1.5.0. Exposure is most relevant where untrusted or semi-trusted privileged users can create or modify project names.

Exploitation context

No active exploitation is indicated in the provided sources, and the CVE is not listed as KEV. Exploitation requires high privileges and user interaction. The reported impact includes malicious redirects, external JavaScript execution, and CSRF token theft that could support follow-on CSRF attacks against administrators.

Researcher notes

The advisory attributes the weakness to regex-based XSS detection rather than context-aware output handling. Available sources do not provide broader affected branches, exploit-in-the-wild evidence, or additional mitigations beyond the 1.5.0 fix. Avoid assuming impact for versions outside the stated range.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade Horilla to version 1.5.0 or later.
  • Review the GitHub advisory and release notes for vendor-specific guidance.
  • Restrict project-management privileges until the upgrade is complete.
  • Monitor for suspicious project names or unexpected redirects.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Horilla deployments and identify installed versions.
  • Confirm whether any instance runs version 1.4.0.
  • Verify successful upgrade to version 1.5.0 or later.
  • Review project name fields for unusual script-like or redirect content.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-79: User-session and phishing behavior lookup

Client-side and session-facing weaknesses should be reviewed alongside initial-access and user-execution behaviors. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-24037 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
4.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
4.8CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N1.72.7Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

4.8Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-24037Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
horilla-opensourcehorilla>= 1.4.0, < 1.5.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.