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CVE Record

CVE-2026-24035: Horilla has Improper Access Control Issue that Allows Unauthorized Document Upload on Behalf of Another Employee

Horilla is a free and open source Human Resource Management System (HRMS). An Improper Access Control vulnerability exists in Horilla HR Software starting in version 1.4.0 and prior to version 1.5.0, allowing any authenticated employee to upload documents on behalf of another employee without proper authorization. This occurs due to insufficient server-side validation of the employee_id parameter during file upload operations, allowing any authenticated employee to upload document in behalf of any employee. Version 1.5.0 fixes the issue.

MediumCVSS 4.3Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2026-24035 affects Horilla HRMS versions 1.4.0 before 1.5.0. Any logged-in employee could upload documents under another employee’s identity because the server did not properly validate the employee identifier during upload. The issue is fixed in Horilla 1.5.0.

Executive priority

Prioritize remediation if Horilla is used for employee records or exposed beyond a small trusted user base. This is not described as a critical remote takeover issue, but it can undermine HR record integrity and create audit or employee trust problems.

Technical view

This is an improper access control issue, CWE-284, in Horilla document upload handling. The advisory states insufficient server-side validation of the employee_id parameter lets any authenticated employee upload a document on behalf of any employee. CVSS 3.1 score is 4.3: network exploitable, low complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction, integrity impact only.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to organizations running Horilla HR Software versions >= 1.4.0 and < 1.5.0. Attackers need valid employee authentication. Internet exposure increases opportunity, but the reported impact is unauthorized document placement, not data disclosure or system takeover.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not report active exploitation, and the CVE is not listed as KEV. The realistic abuse case is an insider or compromised employee account uploading HR documents as another employee, which could affect records integrity, trust, and audit workflows.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to the CVE record, GitHub advisory, release reference, and linked supporting material. The root cause is missing authorization validation on employee_id during file upload. Avoid assuming broader file upload impact unless confirmed by vendor documentation or testing within authorized environments.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade Horilla to version 1.5.0 or later.
  • Review the GitHub security advisory and release notes before deployment.
  • Restrict Horilla access to trusted networks where feasible.
  • Review HR document upload permissions and approval workflows.
  • Monitor for unexpected document uploads tied to employee accounts.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Horilla deployments and confirm installed versions.
  • Identify any instances running versions 1.4.0 through before 1.5.0.
  • Review application logs for unusual document uploads by authenticated employees.
  • Check whether uploaded documents match expected employee ownership and workflow records.
  • Confirm upgrade to Horilla 1.5.0 in staging and production.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-284: Authorization and privilege behavior lookup

Authorization weaknesses can support privilege escalation and valid-account review, depending on exploit path. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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description · low confidence lookup

File access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references file access or upload behavior, so file telemetry and web shell review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-24035 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
4.3 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
4Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
4.3CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N2.81.4Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

4.3Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-24035Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
horilla-opensourcehorilla>= 1.4.0, < 1.5.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-284 · source CWE mapping

Improper Access Control

Improper Access Control represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.