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CVE Record

CVE-2026-24003: EvseV2G has sequence state validation bypass

EVerest is an EV charging software stack. In versions up to and including 2025.12.1, it is possible to bypass the sequence state verification including authentication, and send requests that transition to forbidden states relative to the current one, thereby updating the current context with illegitimate data.cThanks to the modular design of EVerest, authorization is handled in a separate module and EVSEManager Charger internal state machine cannot transition out of the `WaitingForAuthentication` state through ISO 15118-2 communication. From this state, it was however possible through ISO 15118-2 messages which are published to the MQTT server to trick it into preparing to charge, and even to prepare to send current. The final requirement to actually send current to the EV was the closure of the contactors, which does not appear to be possible without leaving the `WaitingForAuthentication` state and leveraging ISO 15118-2 messages. As of time of publication, no fixed versions are available.

MediumCVSS 4.3Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This flaw affects EVerest EV charging software. An unauthenticated party near the charging communication path may cause the charger software to accept out-of-order ISO 15118-2 messages and prepare charging state incorrectly. Sources say it does not appear to enable actual current flow without additional state changes.

Executive priority

Treat this as a medium-priority operational safety and trust issue for EV charging deployments. It does not currently appear to allow actual charging current without further conditions, but affected production chargers should be inventoried and monitored while waiting for vendor remediation guidance.

Technical view

CVE-2026-24003 is a sequence state validation bypass in EVerest everest-core EvseV2G through 2025.12.1. ISO 15118-2 messages published to MQTT can bypass expected state verification, including authentication-related sequencing, and update context with illegitimate data. The advisory maps this to CWE-287 and CWE-863. CVSS is 4.3, AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely for organizations using EVerest everest-core up to and including 2025.12.1 in EV charging systems where ISO 15118-2 and related MQTT message paths are reachable. The CVE has no CPEs listed, so confirm by software inventory rather than product matching alone.

Exploitation context

The published CVSS requires adjacent access, low complexity, no privileges, and no user interaction. The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or active exploitation. Impact is described as integrity-only and limited by the charger remaining in WaitingForAuthentication for contactor closure.

Researcher notes

The key nuance is impact boundary. The advisory says authorization is separate, EVSEManager cannot leave WaitingForAuthentication through ISO 15118-2 communication, and contactor closure does not appear possible through the described path. No fixed versions were available at publication.

Mitigation direction

  • Check the GitHub advisory and EVerest project guidance for updates or patches.
  • Identify and prioritize affected everest-core deployments through version inventory.
  • Avoid production exposure of affected builds where practical until vendor guidance is available.
  • Review compensating controls around ISO 15118-2 and MQTT access paths.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm everest-core version is 2025.12.1 or earlier.
  • Determine whether EvseV2G and ISO 15118-2 functionality are enabled.
  • Review architecture for MQTT paths handling ISO 15118-2 messages.
  • Check logs for abnormal out-of-sequence charging state transitions.
  • Track the vendor advisory for fixed-version availability.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-287: Credential and account abuse lookup

Authentication and credential weaknesses can make valid-account abuse and credential telemetry useful review starting points. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-863: Authorization and privilege behavior lookup

Authorization weaknesses can support privilege escalation and valid-account review, depending on exploit path. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-24003 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
4.3 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
4.3CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N2.81.4Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

4.3Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-24003Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
EVeresteverest-core<= 2025.12.1Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-287 · source CWE mapping

Improper Authentication

Improper Authentication represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.

CWE-863 · source CWE mapping

Incorrect Authorization

Incorrect Authorization represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.