Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
DataEase before 2.10.19 can derive the JWT signing secret from a user password hash. If an attacker can interact with affected API endpoints, they may brute-force the admin password and take over accounts. This is high urgency for organizations exposing DataEase to untrusted networks.
Executive priority
Treat as a high-priority patching item. Successful exploitation could allow full admin account takeover in a business intelligence platform, risking sensitive dashboard data and administrative control. Focus first on externally reachable systems and high-value analytics environments.
Technical view
The flaw is CWE-522: insufficiently protected credentials. DataEase used the MD5 hash of a user password as the JWT signing secret. Deterministic secret derivation plus API token verification behavior enables offline-style password guessing against admin credentials. The vendor advisory states the issue is fixed in 2.10.19 and no workarounds are available.
Likely exposure
DataEase deployments running versions earlier than 2.10.19 are affected. Exposure is higher where DataEase APIs are reachable from the internet, partner networks, or other untrusted environments. The provided sources do not identify affected cloud services or downstream packaged products.
Exploitation context
The CVE record rates this as network exploitable with low attack complexity and no privileges or user interaction required. The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or confirm active exploitation in the wild. Public research is referenced, but this response avoids exploit procedure details.
Researcher notes
Evidence comes from the CVE record, GitHub advisory, and OX Security write-up. The core issue is deterministic JWT secret derivation from MD5(password). The CVSS 4.0 score is 8.8 high. No workaround is named in the sources; the stated fix is upgrade to 2.10.19.
Mitigation direction
- Upgrade DataEase to version 2.10.19 or later.
- Prioritize internet-facing and externally reachable DataEase instances.
- Restrict DataEase API access to trusted networks where feasible.
- Review vendor advisory for any updated remediation guidance.
- Rotate admin passwords after upgrading if exposure is suspected.
Validation and detection
- Inventory DataEase instances and record running versions.
- Confirm all instances are at 2.10.19 or later.
- Identify whether DataEase APIs are reachable from untrusted networks.
- Review authentication logs for unusual admin token or login activity.
- Check vendor advisory for new indicators or guidance.
Public sources used
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
CWE-522: Credential and account abuse lookup
Authentication and credential weaknesses can make valid-account abuse and credential telemetry useful review starting points. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.
Open ATT&CK lookupCredential and access behavior lookup
The CVE wording references authentication or credential exposure, so valid-account and credential-access review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.
Open ATT&CK lookupCVE-2026-23958 mapping review
Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.
Open ATT&CK lookup- Severity
- High
- CVSS
- 8.8 (4.0)
- Known Exploited
- No
- Published
Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
CVSS vector scores
1 official scoreWe collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P——Primary CVE scoreVulnerability scoring details
Base CVSS 4.0 score
8.8HighVector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Source materials
- CVE List V5 sourceCVE List V5
- https://github.com/dataease/dataease/security/advisories/GHSA-5wvm-4m4q-rh7jCVE reference · x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://www.ox.security/blog/blog-dataease-cve-2026-23958-admin-takeover/CVE reference
Products and packages named in the record
CWE details
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
Insufficiently Protected Credentials
Insufficiently Protected Credentials represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.
