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CVE Record

CVE-2026-23953: Incus container environment configuration newline injection

Incus is a system container and virtual machine manager. In versions 6.20.0 and below, a user with the ability to launch a container with a custom YAML configuration (e.g a member of the ‘incus’ group) can create an environment variable containing newlines, which can be used to add additional configuration items in the container’s lxc.conf due to newline injection. This can allow adding arbitrary lifecycle hooks, ultimately resulting in arbitrary command execution on the host. Exploiting this issue on IncusOS requires a slight modification of the payload to change to a different writable directory for the validation step (e.g /tmp). This can be confirmed with a second container with /tmp mounted from the host (A privileged action for validation only). A fix is planned for versions 6.0.6 and 6.21.0, but they have not been released at the time of publication.

HighCVSS 8.7Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2026-23953 lets an authorized Incus user turn container configuration input into host-level command execution. This is not a remote unauthenticated bug; it requires the ability to launch containers with custom YAML configuration, such as incus group membership. For shared container hosts, this is a serious privilege-boundary issue.

Executive priority

Prioritize this for any shared Incus host or environment where non-root users can create containers. The business risk is host compromise from a user who should only control containers. Single-admin lab systems are lower urgency but should still track the vendor fix.

Technical view

Incus versions 6.20.0 and below mishandle newlines in environment variable values from custom YAML. The newline injection can add unintended lxc.conf entries, including lifecycle hooks, which can lead to arbitrary command execution on the host. The CVE lists CWE-93 and CVSS 8.7.

Likely exposure

Systems running lxc/incus versions 6.1.0 through 6.20.0, or 6.0.5 and earlier, are in scope if users can launch containers with custom YAML configuration. Highest exposure is multi-user Incus environments or hosts where incus group membership is broadly granted.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not indicate known active exploitation, and KEV is false. Exploitation requires low privileges within the Incus management context, not anonymous internet access. Public references include advisory material and validation artifacts, so defenders should assume capable users can understand the issue.

Researcher notes

The advisory states fixed versions 6.0.6 and 6.21.0 were planned but unreleased at publication. Avoid relying on payload-based validation in production. Focus review on input sanitization of environment variables before lxc.conf generation and authorization boundaries around custom YAML launches.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory Incus versions and identify hosts at or below 6.20.0 or 6.0.5.
  • Restrict incus group membership to trusted administrators only.
  • Limit who can launch containers with custom YAML configuration.
  • Monitor vendor guidance for fixed releases 6.0.6 and 6.21.0.
  • Upgrade promptly when fixed versions become available.
  • Review recent container launches by non-administrative Incus users.

Validation and detection

  • Check installed Incus version against the affected ranges.
  • Audit local users and groups with Incus launch permissions.
  • Review Incus projects for custom YAML usage by untrusted users.
  • Look for unexpected lifecycle hook configuration in container profiles or generated lxc.conf.
  • Confirm remediation status against the official GitHub advisory.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-93: Exact CWE lookup

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Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Container behavior lookup

The affected technology mentions containers, so container-specific ATT&CK technique review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-23953 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.7 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
5Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.7CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N2.35.8Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

8.7High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-23953Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
lxcincus>= 6.1.0, <= 6.20.0, <= 6.0.5Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-93 · source CWE mapping

Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences ('CRLF Injection')

Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences ('CRLF Injection') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.