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CVE Record

CVE-2026-23952: ImageMagick has a NULL pointer dereference in MSL parser via <comment> tag before image load

ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. Versions 14.10.1 and below have a NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in the MSL (Magick Scripting Language) parser when processing <comment> tags before images are loaded. This can lead to DoS attack due to assertion failure (debug builds) or NULL pointer dereference (release builds). This issue is fixed in version 14.10.2.

MediumCVSS 6.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2026-23952 is a denial-of-service flaw in ImageMagick’s MSL parser. A crafted MSL document can trigger a crash when a <comment> tag is processed before an image is loaded. The stated impact is availability loss, not data theft or code execution. The issue is fixed in version 14.10.2.

Executive priority

Treat this as a moderate availability risk. Patch internet-facing or multi-tenant image-processing services first, especially where users can submit files or scripting inputs. It does not currently warrant emergency response based on the provided evidence, but it should be included in normal vulnerability remediation cycles.

Technical view

ImageMagick versions below 14.10.2 contain a CWE-476 NULL pointer dereference in the Magick Scripting Language parser. The condition occurs around <comment> handling before image load, causing assertion failure in debug builds or NULL pointer dereference in release builds. CVSS 3.1 is 6.5: network, low complexity, low privileges, no user interaction, high availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most relevant where ImageMagick processes MSL content from users, tenants, automated jobs, or external integrations. Services that only process trusted internal image workflows have lower practical risk. The source bundle identifies ImageMagick versions below 14.10.2 as affected.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not show CISA KEV listing or active exploitation. The vulnerability is described as denial of service, requiring low privileges according to the CVSS vector. No confidentiality or integrity impact is stated in the provided record.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to the CVE record and linked advisories. The affected range is stated as below 14.10.2, and the fix version is 14.10.2. No exploit code, active exploitation, or broader product impact is documented in the provided sources.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade ImageMagick to version 14.10.2 or later.
  • Inventory applications, containers, and libraries that bundle or invoke ImageMagick.
  • Prioritize services processing user-supplied MSL or image transformation requests.
  • If immediate patching is blocked, check ImageMagick guidance for supported workarounds.
  • Avoid processing untrusted MSL content until patched, where operationally feasible.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm deployed ImageMagick versions are 14.10.2 or later.
  • Check container images and build artifacts for older ImageMagick packages.
  • Review dependency manifests for ImageMagick or related wrappers.
  • Verify production image-processing paths do not use affected versions.
  • Monitor for unexplained ImageMagick crashes or service restarts.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-476: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-23952 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
6.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
6.5CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H2.83.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

6.5Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-23952Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
ImageMagickImageMagick< 14.10.2Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-476 · source CWE mapping

NULL Pointer Dereference

NULL Pointer Dereference represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.