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CVE Record

CVE-2026-23658: Azure DevOps: msazure Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Insufficiently protected credentials in Azure DevOps allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

HighCVSS 8.6Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This vulnerability concerns improperly protected credentials in Microsoft Azure DevOps: msazure. An unauthenticated network attacker could use it to gain elevated privileges. The strongest documented business impact is exposure of confidential information, with no integrity or availability impact stated in the provided CVSS data.

Executive priority

Prioritize this as a high-severity credential-protection issue for Azure DevOps exposure. Urgency is elevated because exploitation requires no authentication or user interaction, but active exploitation is not confirmed in the provided sources.

Technical view

CVE-2026-23658 is mapped to CWE-522. The CVSS 3.1 vector is AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N, scored 8.6 high. The provided sources identify Microsoft Azure DevOps: msazure as affected, but do not provide affected version ranges beyond a placeholder.

Likely exposure

Exposure applies to organizations using the affected Microsoft Azure DevOps: msazure component or service. The supplied data does not identify specific versions, deployment models, or customer-side configurations, so asset confirmation must rely on Microsoft guidance and internal service inventory.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or cited evidence of active exploitation. CVSS exploit code maturity is listed as unproven. Treat exploitation status as not confirmed, not as evidence of safety.

Researcher notes

Key gaps are affected-version detail, deployment scope, and concrete remediation mechanics. Avoid assuming this affects all Azure DevOps products. Use MSRC and CVE records as the controlling sources, and validate against internal Microsoft service usage.

Mitigation direction

  • Review the MSRC advisory for current remediation guidance.
  • Apply Microsoft-provided updates or service-side remediation instructions.
  • Identify assets or services matching Azure DevOps: msazure exposure.
  • Prioritize credential protection review for affected DevOps workflows.
  • Track remediation exceptions with accountable owners and dates.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether Azure DevOps: msazure exists in your environment.
  • Check MSRC for affected scope and remediation status.
  • Verify remediation evidence in patch or change records.
  • Review logs for unusual Azure DevOps privilege or credential access.
  • Monitor MSRC and KEV for exploitation-status changes.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-522: Credential and account abuse lookup

Authentication and credential weaknesses can make valid-account abuse and credential telemetry useful review starting points. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Privilege behavior lookup

The CVE wording references privilege impact, so privilege escalation and authorization behavior review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-23658 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.6 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.6CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C3.94microsoft

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

8.6High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-23658Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MicrosoftAzure DevOps: msazure-Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-522 · source CWE mapping

Insufficiently Protected Credentials

Insufficiently Protected Credentials represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.