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CVE Record

CVE-2026-23656: Windows App Installer Spoofing Vulnerability

Insufficient verification of data authenticity in Windows App Installer allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.

MediumCVSS 5.9Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2026-23656 is a Microsoft Windows App Installer spoofing issue. An attacker on the network could exploit insufficient authenticity checks to spoof trusted data. Microsoft rates it medium, with high integrity impact but high attack complexity. No active exploitation is indicated in the provided sources.

Executive priority

Treat this as a routine but important Microsoft patching item. Business risk centers on integrity and spoofing rather than data theft or outages. Prioritize environments where Windows App Installer is deployed, but current evidence does not justify emergency response.

Technical view

The vulnerability is CWE-345: insufficient verification of data authenticity in Windows App Installer. The CVSS 3.1 score is 5.9: network-accessible, high complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, unchanged scope, no confidentiality or availability impact, and high integrity impact. Microsoft lists an official remediation.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to environments using the affected Microsoft Windows App Client for Windows Desktop version 1.00 / Windows App Installer component as described by Microsoft. The sources do not provide broader affected version ranges or deployment conditions.

Exploitation context

The CVSS vector indicates remote network exploitation is possible but difficult. The source bundle marks exploit maturity as unproven and KEV is false. No cited source states active exploitation or public exploit availability.

Researcher notes

Public details are sparse. The advisory identifies CWE-345 and a spoofing condition over a network, but does not describe protocol specifics, attack path, or affected build granularity in the provided data. Avoid assuming exploitability beyond the CVSS vector and Microsoft description.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Microsoft’s CVE-2026-23656 advisory for the official update guidance.
  • Prioritize updating affected Windows App Installer deployments where present.
  • Use normal endpoint patch management to confirm Microsoft remediation is applied.
  • If patching is delayed, monitor Microsoft guidance for supported mitigations.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory systems using the affected Windows App Installer component.
  • Check whether Windows App Client for Windows Desktop 1.00 is present.
  • Verify Microsoft’s relevant update is installed through approved patch tooling.
  • Document exceptions where the affected component cannot be confirmed or updated.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-345: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-23656 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.9 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.9CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C2.23.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.9Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-23656Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MicrosoftWindows App Client for Windows Desktop1.00Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-345 · source CWE mapping

Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity

Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.