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CVE Record

CVE-2026-23651: Microsoft ACI Confidential Containers Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Permissive regular expression in Azure Compute Gallery allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

MediumCVSS 6.7Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2026-23651 is a Microsoft ACI Confidential Containers privilege escalation issue. An already authorized local attacker with high privileges could gain further control because of a permissive regular expression in Azure Compute Gallery. The public data rates it medium severity, but successful exploitation could affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Executive priority

Treat as a targeted cloud-container privilege risk, not a broad internet-facing emergency. Prioritize validation in Azure environments using ACI Confidential Containers, especially where high-privilege local access exists. Apply Microsoft guidance promptly once applicability is confirmed.

Technical view

The CVE describes an elevation-of-privilege flaw in Microsoft ACI Confidential Containers tied to Azure Compute Gallery regex validation. CVSS 3.1 is 6.7: local attack vector, low complexity, high privileges required, no user interaction, unchanged scope, and high CIA impact. Microsoft lists an official remediation, but the provided sources do not include detailed affected version ranges.

Likely exposure

Exposure appears limited to environments using Microsoft ACI Confidential Containers with Azure Compute Gallery workflows. The attacker must already be authorized locally with high privileges, reducing broad external risk. Version specificity is not provided in the source bundle, so teams should confirm applicability directly against Microsoft’s advisory.

Exploitation context

No source in the bundle states active exploitation, and the CVE is not listed as KEV. The CVSS vector indicates exploitation requires local access and high privileges. Microsoft’s metric marks exploit code maturity as proof-of-concept, but no exploit details are provided here.

Researcher notes

Key unknowns are exact affected versions and remediation mechanics; the public bundle names the product but lists versions as unspecified. Analysis should stay anchored to MSRC and CVE records. Avoid assuming tenant-wide impact without confirming Azure Compute Gallery and ACI Confidential Containers usage.

Mitigation direction

  • Review the Microsoft MSRC advisory for current remediation guidance.
  • Apply Microsoft-provided updates or configuration guidance where applicable.
  • Prioritize affected ACI Confidential Containers environments using Azure Compute Gallery.
  • Restrict and audit high-privilege local access to relevant container environments.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory use of Microsoft ACI Confidential Containers.
  • Identify Azure Compute Gallery usage in affected workflows.
  • Compare deployed configurations against Microsoft’s advisory applicability guidance.
  • Verify remediation status through Microsoft cloud security and update reporting.
  • Review privileged local access logs for unusual activity.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-625: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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description · low confidence lookup

Privilege behavior lookup

The CVE wording references privilege impact, so privilege escalation and authorization behavior review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-23651 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
6.7 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
6.7CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C0.85.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

6.7Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-23651Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MicrosoftMicrosoft ACI Confidential Containers-Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-625 · source CWE mapping

Permissive Regular Expression

Permissive Regular Expression represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.