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CVE Record

CVE-2026-23626: Kimai Vulnerable to Authenticated Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI)

Kimai is a web-based multi-user time-tracking application. Prior to version 2.46.0, Kimai's export functionality uses a Twig sandbox with an overly permissive security policy (`DefaultPolicy`) that allows arbitrary method calls on objects available in the template context. An authenticated user with export permissions can deploy a malicious Twig template that extracts sensitive information including environment variables, all user password hashes, serialized session tokens, and CSRF tokens. Version 2.46.0 patches this issue.

MediumCVSS 6.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Kimai versions before 2.46.0 allow a logged-in user with export permissions to abuse export templates and read sensitive data. Reported exposure includes environment variables, user password hashes, session tokens, and CSRF tokens. This is not a public unauthenticated takeover, but it can seriously impact confidentiality where export permissions are broadly granted.

Executive priority

Treat as a near-term remediation item for any organization using Kimai. Prioritize faster if export permissions are widely assigned or the application stores sensitive operational data. Upgrade is the clearest vendor-supported path.

Technical view

CVE-2026-23626 is an authenticated server-side template injection issue in Kimai export functionality. The Twig sandbox policy was overly permissive, allowing arbitrary method calls on objects available to templates. The advisory states version 2.46.0 patches the issue. CVSS is 6.8 with high confidentiality impact and high privileges required.

Likely exposure

Exposed systems are Kimai deployments below 2.46.0 where users have export permissions. Risk is higher if many internal users, contractors, or lower-trust accounts can create or modify export templates.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not indicate known active exploitation, and KEV status is false. Exploitation requires authentication and export permissions, but no user interaction. The main impact is sensitive data disclosure rather than integrity or availability loss.

Researcher notes

The root issue is CWE-1336 in Twig sandbox policy design. Sources identify DefaultPolicy allowing overly broad method access from template context. Public bundle names the patch release and related PR/commit, but does not provide evidence of exploitation in the wild.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade Kimai to version 2.46.0 or later.
  • Review Kimai’s GitHub advisory and release notes for vendor guidance.
  • Limit export permissions to trusted users until upgraded.
  • If compromise is suspected, rotate exposed secrets and invalidate affected sessions.

Validation and detection

  • Identify all Kimai instances and confirm installed versions.
  • Flag any Kimai deployment running below 2.46.0.
  • Review which accounts have export permissions.
  • Inspect recent export template changes for unusual activity.
  • Assess whether exposed secrets require rotation after investigation.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
6

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-1336: Exact CWE lookup

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description · low confidence lookup

Credential and access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references authentication or credential exposure, so valid-account and credential-access review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-23626 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
6.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
5Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
6.8CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N2.34Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

6.8Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-23626Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
kimaikimai< 2.46.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-1336 · source CWE mapping

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.