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CVE Record

CVE-2026-23411: apparmor: fix race between freeing data and fs accessing it

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: apparmor: fix race between freeing data and fs accessing it AppArmor was putting the reference to i_private data on its end after removing the original entry from the file system. However the inode can aand does live beyond that point and it is possible that some of the fs call back functions will be invoked after the reference has been put, which results in a race between freeing the data and accessing it through the fs. While the rawdata/loaddata is the most likely candidate to fail the race, as it has the fewest references. If properly crafted it might be possible to trigger a race for the other types stored in i_private. Fix this by moving the put of i_private referenced data to the correct place which is during inode eviction.

HighCVSS 7.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A Linux AppArmor race condition can let a locally authenticated, low-privilege user trigger access to data after it has been freed. Successful exploitation could compromise confidentiality, integrity, and availability, although the supplied sources do not confirm a working public exploit or active attacks.

Executive priority

Treat as a high-priority kernel update for shared, multi-user, and untrusted-workload systems. Internet-only exposure is not indicated because local access is required. Schedule remediation through normal emergency patch governance after confirming vendor packages, with faster handling where low-privilege users or containers can interact with the host's AppArmor interfaces.

Technical view

AppArmor released its reference to inode i_private data after removing the filesystem entry, while the inode and filesystem callbacks could remain active. This creates a use-after-free-style race. The kernel fix defers releasing the referenced data until inode eviction. The supplied CVSS 3.1 score is 7.8 with local, low-privilege access required.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely on systems running an affected Linux kernel with AppArmor in use and accessible to local low-privilege users or workloads. The supplied version data lists affected releases from 4.13 through 7.0 but is insufficiently structured to determine every fixed boundary; distribution backports may also change exposure.

Exploitation context

The CVE is not listed in KEV, and the supplied sources provide no evidence of active exploitation or a public proof of concept. Exploitation requires local low-privilege access and winning a timing race. AppArmor rawdata or loaddata is identified as the most likely target, with other i_private data types potentially reachable.

Researcher notes

The vulnerable lifetime transition concerns AppArmor filesystem inode i_private references. The source specifically identifies rawdata and loaddata as likely race candidates and states that crafted conditions might affect other stored types. No CWE is supplied. Exact exploitability, affected distribution packages, namespace constraints, and reliable impact have not been established by the provided evidence.

Mitigation direction

  • Install a vendor-supported kernel containing the applicable stable fix or confirmed downstream backport.
  • Check the Linux distribution's security advisory for exact package versions and reboot requirements.
  • Prioritize multi-user systems and hosts running untrusted or tenant-controlled local workloads.
  • Restrict unnecessary local access until remediation where operationally practical.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory kernel versions and determine whether AppArmor is enabled or used.
  • Compare installed packages with the distribution vendor's CVE advisory and fixed-version guidance.
  • Confirm the installed kernel changelog includes the relevant upstream fix or an equivalent backport.
  • After updating and rebooting, verify the running kernel matches the remediated package.
  • Review kernel logs for AppArmor-related crashes or memory-corruption symptoms without treating absence as proof of safety.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
10

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

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CVE-2026-23411 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
0ADP providers
9Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.85.9Linux

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-23411Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
LinuxLinuxc961ee5f21b202dea60b63eeef945730d92e46a6, c961ee5f21b202dea60b63eeef945730d92e46a6, c961ee5f21b202dea60b63eeef945730d92e46a6, c961ee5f21b202dea60b63eeef945730d92e46a6, c961ee5f21b202dea60b63eeef945730d92e46a6, c961ee5f21b202dea60b63eeef945730d92e46a6, c961ee5f21b202dea60b63eeef945730d92e46a6, c961ee5f21b202dea60b63eeef945730d92e46a6unaffected
LinuxLinux4.13, 0, 5.10.253, 5.15.203, 6.1.169, 6.6.130, 6.12.77, 6.18.18, 6.19.8, 7.0affected
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

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