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CVE Record

CVE-2026-23286: atm: lec: fix null-ptr-deref in lec_arp_clear_vccs

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: atm: lec: fix null-ptr-deref in lec_arp_clear_vccs syzkaller reported a null-ptr-deref in lec_arp_clear_vccs(). This issue can be easily reproduced using the syzkaller reproducer. In the ATM LANE (LAN Emulation) module, the same atm_vcc can be shared by multiple lec_arp_table entries (e.g., via entry->vcc or entry->recv_vcc). When the underlying VCC is closed, lec_vcc_close() iterates over all ARP entries and calls lec_arp_clear_vccs() for each matched entry. For example, when lec_vcc_close() iterates through the hlists in priv->lec_arp_empty_ones or other ARP tables: 1. In the first iteration, for the first matched ARP entry sharing the VCC, lec_arp_clear_vccs() frees the associated vpriv (which is vcc->user_back) and sets vcc->user_back to NULL. 2. In the second iteration, for the next matched ARP entry sharing the same VCC, lec_arp_clear_vccs() is called again. It obtains a NULL vpriv from vcc->user_back (via LEC_VCC_PRIV(vcc)) and then attempts to dereference it via `vcc->pop = vpriv->old_pop`, leading to a null-ptr-deref crash. Fix this by adding a null check for vpriv before dereferencing it. If vpriv is already NULL, it means the VCC has been cleared by a previous call, so we can safely skip the cleanup and just clear the entry's vcc/recv_vcc pointers. The entire cleanup block (including vcc_release_async()) is placed inside the vpriv guard because a NULL vpriv indicates the VCC has already been fully released by a prior iteration — repeating the teardown would redundantly set flags and trigger callbacks on an already-closing socket. The Fixes tag points to the initial commit because the entry->vcc path has been vulnerable since the original code. The entry->recv_vcc path was later added by commit 8d9f73c0ad2f ("atm: fix a memory leak of vcc->user_back") with the same pattern, and both paths are fixed here.

UnknownCVSS not scoredNot KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2026-23286 is a Linux kernel crash bug in the ATM LANE networking module. When shared virtual circuits are closed, cleanup can run twice and dereference a NULL internal pointer. The public record does not show active exploitation, CVSS, or clear attack prerequisites.

Executive priority

Treat as a targeted availability risk rather than a broad emergency. Prioritize patch validation for Linux assets using uncommon ATM networking functionality or requiring high uptime. Escalate if a vendor advisory later confirms reachable attack paths or exploitation.

Technical view

The flaw is a NULL pointer dereference in lec_arp_clear_vccs(). Multiple lec_arp_table entries can share an atm_vcc; the first cleanup frees vcc->user_back, and a later cleanup dereferences it while NULL. The upstream fix adds a vpriv NULL guard and skips redundant teardown.

Likely exposure

Exposure appears limited to Linux systems with affected kernels and the ATM LANE module/code path present. The source lists affected Linux versions and stable kernel fix commits, but does not specify distribution package status or whether common default configurations are exposed.

Exploitation context

The source says syzkaller reproduced the crash. It does not cite in-the-wild exploitation, and KEV status is false. The available evidence supports a denial-of-service style kernel crash concern, not remote code execution or privilege escalation.

Researcher notes

The record names the vulnerable function and root cause but omits CVSS, CWE, attack vector, privileges, and distribution impact. Avoid assuming exposure without confirming ATM LANE availability and kernel lineage. Fix commits are the strongest remediation evidence.

Mitigation direction

  • Update to a kernel release containing the referenced stable fix commits.
  • Check Linux distribution advisories for exact package backports and fixed versions.
  • Disable or avoid ATM LANE functionality where it is unnecessary and safely removable.
  • Prioritize systems where kernel availability is operationally critical.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Linux kernel versions across servers, appliances, and embedded systems.
  • Check whether ATM LANE support is built in or loadable on relevant systems.
  • Map deployed kernels to vendor advisories or the referenced stable commits.
  • Confirm patched systems no longer contain the vulnerable cleanup logic.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
10

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Unknown
CVSS
Not scored
Known Exploited
No
Published
Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

0CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
0ADP providers
9Source links

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
LinuxLinux1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2, 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2, 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2, 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2, 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2, 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2, 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2, 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2unaffected
LinuxLinux2.6.12, 0, 5.10.253, 5.15.203, 6.1.167, 6.6.130, 6.12.77, 6.18.17, 6.19.7, 7.0affected
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

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