CVE-2026-23060: crypto: authencesn - reject too-short AAD (assoclen<8) to match ESP/ESN spec
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
crypto: authencesn - reject too-short AAD (assoclen<8) to match ESP/ESN spec
authencesn assumes an ESP/ESN-formatted AAD. When assoclen is shorter than
the minimum expected length, crypto_authenc_esn_decrypt() can advance past
the end of the destination scatterlist and trigger a NULL pointer dereference
in scatterwalk_map_and_copy(), leading to a kernel panic (DoS).
Add a minimum AAD length check to fail fast on invalid inputs.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
CVE-2026-23060 is a Linux kernel denial-of-service issue in the authencesn crypto path used with ESP/ESN-formatted data. Too-short associated data can trigger a NULL pointer dereference and kernel panic. Public sources show a kernel fix, but no CVSS score or active exploitation evidence is provided.
Executive priority
Treat this as a reliability risk for Linux-dependent services. Prioritize patch validation on systems where a kernel panic would cause material outage, while avoiding emergency escalation unless vendor advisories identify exposed products or active exploitation.
Technical view
crypto_authenc_esn_decrypt() assumed AAD had the minimum ESP/ESN layout. If assoclen is below 8, processing can advance beyond the destination scatterlist and fault in scatterwalk_map_and_copy(). The Linux fix adds an early minimum AAD length check and rejects invalid input.
Likely exposure
Systems running affected Linux kernel builds with code paths that use authencesn and ESP/ESN-formatted AAD may be exposed. The provided affected-version data is limited and partly ambiguous, so kernel vendor mapping should be verified before scoping impact.
Exploitation context
The bundle does not show KEV listing or cited active exploitation. The described impact is kernel panic denial of service, not data theft or code execution. Attack prerequisites and remote reachability are not established in the provided sources.
Researcher notes
The key uncertainty is exposure: the source describes the vulnerable crypto behavior and fix, but not exploit preconditions. Avoid assuming all Linux systems are practically reachable. Focus analysis on authencesn users, ESP/ESN data handling, and vendor backport status.
Mitigation direction
Apply Linux stable kernel updates containing the authencesn AAD length check.
Confirm whether your distribution backported one of the referenced kernel fixes.
Check vendor advisories, including the Siemens reference, for product-specific guidance.
Prioritize internet-facing or high-availability systems using IPsec ESP/ESN paths.
Validation and detection
Inventory Linux kernel versions and vendor package build identifiers.
Verify whether the authencesn fix commit is present or backported.
Review IPsec or ESP/ESN usage on critical Linux systems.
Track distribution and product advisories for exact affected package ranges.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
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CVE-2026-23060 mapping review
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