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CVE Record

CVE-2026-22988: arp: do not assume dev_hard_header() does not change skb->head

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: arp: do not assume dev_hard_header() does not change skb->head arp_create() is the only dev_hard_header() caller making assumption about skb->head being unchanged. A recent commit broke this assumption. Initialize @arp pointer after dev_hard_header() call.

HighCVSS 7.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A Linux kernel ARP packet-construction bug can leave code using an outdated packet-buffer pointer after a header-building routine moves the buffer. A local, low-privileged attacker may be able to cause serious confidentiality, integrity, or availability impact. Exact vulnerable release ranges are not clearly presented in the supplied bundle.

Executive priority

Treat this as high priority for shared Linux infrastructure or hosts permitting untrusted local execution. It is not described as remotely exploitable, and the bundle reports no KEV listing or active-exploitation evidence. Patch through expedited kernel maintenance after confirming vendor applicability; accelerate where local trust boundaries are weak.

Technical view

arp_create() initialized an ARP pointer before dev_hard_header(). A recent kernel change allowed that call to change skb->head, making the earlier pointer stale. The resolution initializes the pointer afterward. CVSS 3.1 is 7.8 (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N), indicating local, low-complexity, low-privilege exploitation without user interaction and potentially high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to Linux systems containing the vulnerable change without the corresponding stable fix, particularly where untrusted users or workloads have local execution. The bundle lists kernel commits and versions with a default status of unaffected but does not clearly define vulnerable intervals. Distribution backports make version-only judgments unreliable.

Exploitation context

The CVSS vector requires local access with low privileges; it does not indicate remote exploitation or user interaction. The bundle states that this CVE is not in KEV and supplies no evidence of active exploitation or a public exploit. Practical exploitability beyond the CVSS assessment remains unconfirmed.

Researcher notes

The record describes pointer invalidation caused by skb->head relocation but assigns no CWE and does not clearly provide vulnerable release intervals. Stable commit links document the correction across maintained branches. Exploitability beyond the local CVSS vector and high potential impacts remains unconfirmed from the supplied evidence.

Mitigation direction

  • Apply a vendor-supported kernel update containing the referenced ARP fix, then reboot into the updated kernel.
  • Confirm distribution advisories and backport status; do not rely solely on upstream version numbers.
  • Restrict untrusted local access and workload execution until affected systems are patched.
  • Prioritize shared hosts and systems that execute untrusted code.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory running kernel builds, including distribution patch levels and custom kernels.
  • Verify the running kernel contains the referenced ARP pointer-initialization fix.
  • Map custom kernels against the referenced stable commits and their ancestry.
  • After updating, confirm systems booted the intended patched kernel.
  • Review vendor advisories for an authoritative affected-version determination.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
9

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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CVE-2026-22988 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
0ADP providers
8Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.85.9Linux

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-22988Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
LinuxLinux17e7386234f740f3e7d5e58a47b5847ea34c3bc2, 41a1a3140aff295dee8063906f70a514548105e8, adee129db814474f2f81207bd182bf343832a52e, 1717357007db150c2d703f13f5695460e960f26c, 5fe210533e3459197eabfdbf97327dacbdc04d60, 91a2b25be07ce1a7549ceebbe82017551d2eec92, db5b4e39c4e63700c68a7e65fc4e1f1375273476unaffected
LinuxLinux6.1.160, 6.6.120, 6.12.64, 6.18.4unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.