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CVE Record

CVE-2026-22770: ImageMagick vulnerable to Release of Invalid Pointer in BilateralBlur when memory allocation fails

ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. The BilateralBlurImage method will allocate a set of double buffers inside AcquireBilateralTLS. But, in versions prior to 7.1.2-13, the last element in the set is not properly initialized. This will result in a release of an invalid pointer inside DestroyBilateralTLS when the memory allocation fails. Version 7.1.2-13 contains a patch for the issue.

MediumCVSS 6.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

ImageMagick before 7.1.2-13 can mishandle memory when the BilateralBlur feature encounters an allocation failure. This may cause crashes and limited data integrity impact in systems that process images. The issue is patched in 7.1.2-13. Public sources do not show known active exploitation.

Executive priority

Treat as a moderate operational risk. Patch in normal vulnerability management cycles, faster for internet-facing or high-volume image-processing services. The main business concern is service disruption from crashes, not confirmed data theft or active exploitation.

Technical view

CVE-2026-22770 is a CWE-763 invalid pointer release in ImageMagick’s BilateralBlurImage path. AcquireBilateralTLS allocates double buffers, but versions before 7.1.2-13 do not properly initialize the last element. If allocation fails, DestroyBilateralTLS may release an invalid pointer. CVSS 3.1 is 6.5: network reachable, high complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, high availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely where ImageMagick processes untrusted or externally supplied images, including web upload pipelines, media services, document conversion, and backend image processing jobs. Only ImageMagick versions before 7.1.2-13 are identified as affected in the provided sources.

Exploitation context

The CVSS vector indicates network attackability with high attack complexity and no required privileges or user interaction. The provided sources do not state active exploitation, proof-of-concept availability, or KEV listing. Practical risk depends on whether attackers can submit images that reach BilateralBlur processing and trigger memory allocation failure conditions.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to the CVE record, GitHub advisory, and fixing commit. The issue is specifically tied to allocation-failure cleanup in BilateralBlur TLS handling. Avoid assuming broader ImageMagick components or older branches are affected unless confirmed by vendor data.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade ImageMagick to version 7.1.2-13 or later.
  • Prioritize systems that process untrusted images or public uploads.
  • If immediate upgrade is not possible, check ImageMagick vendor guidance for supported workarounds.
  • Restrict untrusted image processing where business operations allow.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory ImageMagick versions across servers, containers, and application dependencies.
  • Confirm no production asset runs ImageMagick earlier than 7.1.2-13.
  • Review image-processing workflows for BilateralBlur usage and untrusted input paths.
  • Verify the patched version is present in built images and deployed runtimes.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

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ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-763: Exact CWE lookup

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-22770 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
6.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
6.5CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H2.24.2Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

6.5Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-22770Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
ImageMagickImageMagick< 7.1.2-13Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-763 · source CWE mapping

Release of Invalid Pointer or Reference

Release of Invalid Pointer or Reference represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.