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CVE Record

CVE-2026-22503: WordPress Nelson theme <= 1.2.0 - Local File Inclusion vulnerability

Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in ThemeREX Nelson nelson allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Nelson: from n/a through <= 1.2.0.

HighCVSS 8.1Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2026-22503 affects the WordPress Nelson theme by ThemeREX up to version 1.2.0. It is rated high severity because an unauthenticated network attacker could potentially include local PHP files, risking sensitive data exposure, site modification, or service impact. Public sources do not show active exploitation.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority WordPress exposure review. The business urgency is strongest for public sites using Nelson <= 1.2.0. Because no active exploitation is cited, prioritize rapid inventory and vendor-guidance tracking over emergency assumptions.

Technical view

The issue is classified as CWE-98: improper control of filename in PHP include/require statements. The CVSS 3.1 score is 8.1 with AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. Sources describe it as PHP Local File Inclusion affecting Nelson <= 1.2.0.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely limited to WordPress sites that have the ThemeREX Nelson theme installed at version 1.2.0 or earlier. Internet-facing WordPress sites are most relevant. The source bundle does not identify affected hosting configurations, required theme activation state, or specific vulnerable file paths.

Exploitation context

The CVSS vector indicates remote, unauthenticated exploitation without user interaction, but with high attack complexity. The source bundle and KEV status do not support any claim of active exploitation. No public exploit details are included in the provided sources.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to the CVE record and Patchstack entry. The description contains remote-file-inclusion wording but states Local File Inclusion impact. No vulnerable parameter, proof of concept, patch version, or exploit telemetry is provided in the source bundle.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory WordPress sites for the Nelson theme and record installed versions.
  • Prioritize Nelson versions 1.2.0 and earlier for review.
  • Check ThemeREX, Patchstack, and WordPress update channels for vendor guidance or patched releases.
  • If no fix is available, consider deactivating or removing the theme based on business risk.
  • Restrict administrative access and maintain recent backups for affected WordPress sites.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether the Nelson theme is installed on each WordPress site.
  • Verify the installed Nelson theme version is greater than 1.2.0, if a fixed version exists.
  • Review vendor and Patchstack pages for updated remediation guidance.
  • Check logs for unusual file-include errors or unexpected PHP file access patterns.
  • Document sites where the theme is present but no vendor fix is available.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-98: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-22503 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.1 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.1CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H2.25.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

8.1High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-22503Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
ThemeREXNelsonnelson, 0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-98 · source CWE mapping

Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion')

Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.