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CVE Record

CVE-2026-22246: Local Mastodon users can enumerate and access severed relationships of every other local user

Mastodon is a free, open-source social network server based on ActivityPub. Mastodon 4.3 added notifications of severed relationships, allowing end-users to inspect the relationships they lost as the result of a moderation action. The code allowing users to download lists of severed relationships for a particular event fails to check the owner of the list before returning the lost relationships. Any registered local user can access the list of lost followers and followed users caused by any severance event, and go through all severance events this way. The leaked information does not include the name of the account which has lost follows and followers. This has been fixed in Mastodon v4.3.17, v4.4.11 and v4.5.4.

MediumCVSS 6.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2026-22246 is a Mastodon privacy flaw. A registered local user could view lists of followers and followed accounts lost by other local users after moderation-related severance events. The leak does not identify which account lost those relationships. Organizations running Mastodon should update because the issue exposes sensitive social-graph information.

Executive priority

Prioritize patching in the normal urgent maintenance cycle for Mastodon-hosting organizations. This is not a system takeover issue, but it can expose sensitive community relationship data and undermine user trust, especially around moderation events.

Technical view

Mastodon’s severed-relationship download feature failed to verify ownership before returning relationship lists. Network access and a local authenticated account are required. Impact is confidentiality only, with CVSS 3.1 score 6.5. Affected versions are before 4.3.17, 4.4.0-beta.1 through before 4.4.11, and 4.5.0-beta.1 through before 4.5.4.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to Mastodon servers running affected versions with local registered users. The vulnerable data relates to severance events created by moderation actions. Public unauthenticated exploitation is not indicated by the provided sources.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not report active exploitation, and the CVE is not marked as CISA KEV. The issue requires a local Mastodon account, but the access complexity is low once authenticated. Risk is highest for instances where relationship privacy and moderation confidentiality are important.

Researcher notes

Classified as CWE-201 information exposure. The advisory states the leaked lists exclude the account name that lost relationships, which limits but does not remove privacy impact. No exploit code or active exploitation evidence is provided in the source bundle.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade Mastodon to 4.3.17, 4.4.11, 4.5.4, or later supported releases.
  • Review Mastodon’s GitHub security advisory for version-specific upgrade guidance.
  • If immediate upgrade is impossible, consult vendor guidance for temporary controls.
  • Consider notifying administrators handling moderation-sensitive communities.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory all Mastodon instances and record running versions.
  • Confirm no instance runs versions below 4.3.17, 4.4.11, or 4.5.4 as applicable.
  • Verify the deployed build includes the referenced ownership-check fixes.
  • Review access logs for unusual use of severed-relationship download functionality, if logged.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
6

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-201: Information exposure and cloud metadata lookup

Information exposure and SSRF weaknesses can make discovery, cloud metadata, and credential material review relevant. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-22246 mapping review

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Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
6.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
5Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
6.5CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N2.83.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

6.5Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-22246Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
mastodonmastodon< 4.3.17, >= 4.4.0-beta.1, < 4.4.11, >= 4.5.0-beta.1, < 4.5.4Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-201 · source CWE mapping

Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data

Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.