Enhancesoft osTicket versions 1.18.x prior to 1.18.3 and 1.17.x prior to 1.17.7 contain an arbitrary file read vulnerability in the ticket PDF export functionality. A remote attacker can submit a ticket containing crafted rich-text HTML that includes PHP filter expressions which are insufficiently sanitized before being processed by the mPDF PDF generator during export. When the attacker exports the ticket to PDF, the generated PDF can embed the contents of attacker-selected files from the server filesystem as bitmap images, allowing disclosure of sensitive local files in the context of the osTicket application user. This issue is exploitable in default configurations where guests may create tickets and access ticket status, or where self-registration is enabled.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
CVE-2026-22200 lets an unauthenticated remote attacker read sensitive files from an osTicket server through the ticket-to-PDF export feature. Public portals that allow guest ticket creation or self-registration are most exposed. The issue is high urgency because leaked local files can include configuration secrets or other sensitive server data.
Executive priority
Treat as urgent for public-facing osTicket systems. Prioritize patching because the issue can expose sensitive server files without authentication in common configurations. If patching is delayed, reduce external access paths and disable high-risk account or ticket workflows where feasible.
Technical view
osTicket 1.18.x before 1.18.3 and 1.17.x before 1.17.7 insufficiently sanitize crafted rich-text HTML before mPDF processing. PHP filter expressions can cause attacker-selected local files to be embedded into exported PDFs as bitmap images, disclosing files readable by the osTicket application user. CVSS v4.0 score is 8.7.
Likely exposure
Internet-facing osTicket deployments are most at risk when guests can create tickets and view ticket status, or when self-registration is enabled. Internal helpdesks are less exposed but still at risk from any user able to create and export tickets.
Exploitation context
The source bundle includes public technical analysis and an exploit-tagged reference, but CISA KEV status is false and no cited source establishes active exploitation. The vulnerability is remotely reachable, low-complexity, and requires no privileges or user interaction per the provided CVSS vector.
Researcher notes
Focus validation on version range, PDF export behavior, and unauthenticated ticket workflows. The provided description ties impact to local file disclosure in the osTicket application user context. Avoid assuming code execution or active exploitation unless confirmed by cited sources or later advisories.
Mitigation direction
Upgrade osTicket 1.18.x to 1.18.3 or later.
Upgrade osTicket 1.17.x to 1.17.7 or later.
Review the linked osTicket release notes and patch commit.
Restrict guest ticket creation if upgrade cannot occur immediately.
Disable or limit self-registration where operationally feasible.
Monitor vendor guidance for any additional hardening advice.
Validation and detection
Inventory all osTicket instances and exposed support portals.
Confirm deployed versions are 1.18.3, 1.17.7, or later.
Check whether guest ticket creation is enabled.
Check whether self-registration is enabled.
Confirm ticket PDF export functionality is patched after upgrade.
Review web and application logs for suspicious ticket HTML or PDF export activity.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
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ATT&CK lookup starting points
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cwe · low confidence lookup
CWE-74: Exact CWE lookup
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The CVE wording references file access or upload behavior, so file telemetry and web shell review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.
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CWE-74 · source CWE mapping
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.