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CVE Record

CVE-2026-22043: RustFS has IAM deny_only Short-Circuit that Allows Privilege Escalation via Service Account Minting

RustFS is a distributed object storage system built in Rust. In versions 1.0.0-alpha.13 through 1.0.0-alpha.78, a flawed `deny_only` short-circuit in RustFS IAM allows a restricted service account or STS credential to self-issue an unrestricted service account, inheriting the parent’s full privileges. This enables privilege escalation and bypass of session/inline policy restrictions. Version 1.0.0-alpha.79 fixes the issue.

MediumCVSS 5.7Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

RustFS alpha versions contain an IAM authorization flaw. A restricted service account or temporary credential may create a new service account without the intended restrictions, effectively regaining the parent account’s full privileges. This can undermine least-privilege controls in RustFS deployments.

Executive priority

Treat as a timely remediation item where RustFS alpha builds protect sensitive data or administrative workflows. It is not reported as actively exploited, but it can defeat access restrictions and allow privilege expansion inside affected RustFS environments.

Technical view

CVE-2026-22043 affects RustFS 1.0.0-alpha.13 through before 1.0.0-alpha.79. A flawed IAM `deny_only` short-circuit allows restricted service account or STS credentials to mint an unrestricted service account. The issue is classified under CWE-269 and CWE-284, with CVSS 4.0 score 5.7.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to organizations running affected RustFS alpha versions and using IAM service accounts or STS credentials with restrictive session or inline policies. Systems not using RustFS, or already on 1.0.0-alpha.79 or later, are not indicated as affected by the provided sources.

Exploitation context

The CVE record does not indicate CISA KEV listing or active exploitation. Exploitation requires low privileges and network access, with no user interaction. The impact described is privilege escalation through bypassing intended IAM restrictions, primarily affecting integrity of access control decisions.

Researcher notes

The public description identifies the root cause as a `deny_only` IAM short-circuit. Available sources name the fixed version but do not provide deeper implementation detail in the supplied bundle. Avoid assuming exploit maturity beyond the CVSS exploitability indicator and advisory description.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade RustFS to version 1.0.0-alpha.79 or later.
  • Review RustFS vendor advisory for any additional guidance.
  • Audit restricted service accounts and STS credential usage in affected deployments.
  • Rotate credentials created by restricted accounts during the exposure window if warranted.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory RustFS versions across environments.
  • Confirm whether any instance runs 1.0.0-alpha.13 through 1.0.0-alpha.78.
  • Review IAM configurations using service accounts or STS credentials.
  • Check for service accounts created by restricted principals before remediation.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-269: Authorization and privilege behavior lookup

Authorization weaknesses can support privilege escalation and valid-account review, depending on exploit path. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-284: Authorization and privilege behavior lookup

Authorization weaknesses can support privilege escalation and valid-account review, depending on exploit path. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Credential and access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references authentication or credential exposure, so valid-account and credential-access review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Privilege behavior lookup

The CVE wording references privilege impact, so privilege escalation and authorization behavior review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-22043 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.7 (4.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.7CVSS 4.0MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P——Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 4.0 score

5.7Medium
CVSS 4.0 vector shape for CVE-2026-22043Attack VectorAttack ComplexityAttack RequirementsPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionVS ConfidentialityVS IntegrityVS AvailabilitySS ConfidentialitySS IntegritySS Availability

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Attack Requirements
NonePresent
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NonePassiveActive
VS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
VS Integrity
HighLowNone
VS Availability
HighLowNone
SS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
SS Integrity
HighLowNone
SS Availability
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
rustfsrustfs>= 1.0.0-alpha.13, < 1.0.0-alpha.79Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-269 · source CWE mapping

Improper Privilege Management

Improper Privilege Management represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.

CWE-284 · source CWE mapping

Improper Access Control

Improper Access Control represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.