LiveActive security incident?Get immediate response
CVE Record

CVE-2026-21911: Junos OS Evolved: Flapping management interface causes MAC learning on label-switched interfaces to stop

An Incorrect Calculation vulnerability in the Layer 2 Control Protocol Daemon (l2cpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated network-adjacent attacker flapping the management interface to cause the learning of new MACs over label-switched interfaces (LSI) to stop while generating a flood of logs, resulting in high CPU usage. When the issue is seen, the following log message will be generated: op:1 flag:0x6 mac:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx bd:2 ifl:13302 reason:0(REASON_NONE) i-op:6(INTRNL_OP_HW_FORCE_DELETE) status:10 lstatus:10 err:26(GETIFBD_VALIDATE_FAILED) err-reason 4(IFBD_VALIDATE_FAIL_EPOCH_MISMATCH) hw_wr:0x4 ctxsync:0 fwdsync:0 rtt-id:51 p_ifl:0 fwd_nh:0 svlbnh:0 event:- smask:0x100000000 dmask:0x0 mplsmask 0x1 act:0x5800 extf:0x0 pfe-id 0 hw-notif-ifl 13302 programmed-ifl 4294967295 pseudo-vtep underlay-ifl-idx 0 stack:GET_MAC, ALLOCATE_MAC, GET_IFL, GET_IFF, GET_IFBD, STOP, This issue affects Junos OS Evolved:  * all versions before 21.4R3-S7-EVO,  * from 22.2 before 22.2R3-S4-EVO,  * from 22.3 before 22.3R3-S3-EVO,  * from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S2-EVO,  * from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S1-EVO,  * from 23.4 before 23.4R1-S2-EVO, 23.4R2-EVO.

HighCVSS 7.1Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This Junos OS Evolved flaw can let a nearby network attacker disrupt switching behavior by triggering management-interface instability. The impact is operational: new MAC learning over label-switched interfaces can stop, logs can flood, and CPU use can rise. It is not described as data theft or remote device takeover, but it can affect availability on exposed network infrastructure.

Executive priority

Treat as a high-priority network availability issue for Junos OS Evolved environments, especially where label-switched interfaces support critical services. Schedule remediation through normal emergency or accelerated network maintenance processes. Risk is lower where adjacent management-plane access is tightly restricted, but affected versions should still be upgraded.

Technical view

CVE-2026-21911 is a CWE-682 incorrect calculation issue in Junos OS Evolved l2cpd. An unauthenticated network-adjacent attacker can cause management-interface flapping that stops new MAC learning over label-switched interfaces and generates repeated error logs, causing high CPU usage. CVSS v4.0 is 7.1 with adjacent attack vector, low complexity, no privileges, and high vulnerable-system availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to Juniper Networks devices running affected Junos OS Evolved releases with reachable adjacent network access to the management interface path. Organizations using label-switched interfaces should prioritize review because the described failure affects MAC learning and control-plane resource consumption.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not indicate public exploitation or CISA KEV listing. Exploitation requires network-adjacent positioning, not internet-wide remote access. The reported outcome is denial-of-service style disruption: MAC learning stops on LSI and log volume plus CPU load increases.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to the CVE record and Juniper advisory references in the source bundle. No exploit code, public exploitation, or workaround details are provided. The affected ranges are explicit, but validation should rely on actual device software versions and Juniper’s JSA106010 for authoritative remediation details.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade to a Junos OS Evolved release listed as not vulnerable in Juniper guidance.
  • Prioritize fixed trains: 21.4R3-S7-EVO, 22.2R3-S4-EVO, 22.3R3-S3-EVO, or later.
  • For 22.4, move to 22.4R3-S2-EVO or later per the advisory.
  • For 23.2, move to 23.2R2-S1-EVO or later per the advisory.
  • For 23.4, move to 23.4R1-S2-EVO, 23.4R2-EVO, or later.
  • Review Juniper advisory JSA106010 for any platform-specific operational guidance.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Junos OS Evolved versions across Juniper infrastructure.
  • Compare installed versions against the affected and fixed release ranges in JSA106010.
  • Check logs for the advisory’s GETIFBD_VALIDATE_FAILED and IFBD_VALIDATE_FAIL_EPOCH_MISMATCH message pattern.
  • Monitor affected devices for abnormal l2cpd logging and elevated CPU usage.
  • Confirm whether label-switched interfaces are deployed on potentially affected devices.
  • After upgrade, verify MAC learning resumes normally and log flooding stops.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-682: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-21911 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.1 (4.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/AU:Y/R:A/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.1CVSS 4.0HighCVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/AU:Y/R:A/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber——Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 4.0 score

7.1High
CVSS 4.0 vector shape for CVE-2026-21911Attack VectorAttack ComplexityAttack RequirementsPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionVS ConfidentialityVS IntegrityVS AvailabilitySS ConfidentialitySS IntegritySS Availability

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/AU:Y/R:A/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Attack Requirements
NonePresent
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NonePassiveActive
VS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
VS Integrity
HighLowNone
VS Availability
HighLowNone
SS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
SS Integrity
HighLowNone
SS Availability
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Juniper NetworksJunos OS Evolved0, 22.2, 22.3, 22.4, 23.2, 23.4unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-682 · source CWE mapping

Incorrect Calculation

Incorrect Calculation represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.