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CVE Record

CVE-2026-21902: Junos OS Evolved: PTX Series: A vulnerability allows a unauthenticated, network-based attacker to execute code as root

An Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource vulnerability in the On-Box Anomaly detection framework of Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved on PTX Series allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to execute code as root. The On-Box Anomaly detection framework should only be reachable by other internal processes over the internal routing instance, but not over an externally exposed port. With the ability to access and manipulate the service to execute code as root a remote attacker can take complete control of the device. Please note that this service is enabled by default as no specific configuration is required. This issue affects Junos OS Evolved on PTX Series: * 25.4 versions before 25.4R1-S1-EVO, 25.4R2-EVO. This issue does not affect Junos OS Evolved versions before 25.4R1-EVO. This issue does not affect Junos OS.

CriticalCVSS 9.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This is a critical Juniper PTX router issue. A default-enabled internal anomaly-detection service can be reachable from the network and abused by an unauthenticated attacker to run code as root. Successful exploitation could mean full device compromise. The sources do not show confirmed active exploitation, but a public exploit reference is listed.

Executive priority

Treat as urgent for any PTX Series running affected Junos OS Evolved 25.4 releases. The business risk is full compromise of core routing infrastructure. Patch planning should be immediate, with priority on reachable production routers and environments where compromise would disrupt network availability or traffic integrity.

Technical view

CVE-2026-21902 is a CWE-732 incorrect permission assignment flaw in Junos OS Evolved on PTX Series. The On-Box Anomaly detection framework should be internal-only, but may be exposed externally. A network attacker needs no credentials or user interaction and can execute code as root. CVSS is 9.8.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to Juniper Networks PTX Series running Junos OS Evolved 25.4 versions before 25.4R1-S1-EVO or 25.4R2-EVO. Junos OS Evolved before 25.4R1-EVO and Junos OS are listed as not affected. The vulnerable service is enabled by default.

Exploitation context

The issue is remotely reachable, unauthenticated, low complexity, and results in root code execution. CISA KEV status is false in the provided bundle, so active exploitation is not confirmed here. A public watchTowr GitHub exploit reference is included, increasing urgency for validation and patching.

Researcher notes

The provided data names the vulnerable component and root impact, but does not include safe detection indicators, logs, ports, or vendor workarounds. Avoid deriving exploit details from the public PoC. Focus validation on product, platform, release, and network exposure until Juniper publishes more operational detail.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade affected PTX devices to 25.4R1-S1-EVO, 25.4R2-EVO, or later vendor-fixed releases.
  • Prioritize internet-facing or broadly reachable PTX control-plane environments first.
  • If immediate upgrade is not possible, check Juniper guidance or TAC for supported interim controls.
  • Do not assume Junos OS devices are affected; verify platform and operating system family.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory all Juniper PTX Series devices.
  • Confirm whether each device runs Junos OS Evolved.
  • Identify exact 25.4 release levels on PTX devices.
  • Flag releases before 25.4R1-S1-EVO or 25.4R2-EVO as vulnerable.
  • Verify upgraded devices report a fixed release.
  • Review network reachability to the affected service per Juniper advisory guidance.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-732: Authorization and privilege behavior lookup

Authorization weaknesses can support privilege escalation and valid-account review, depending on exploit path. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-21902 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
4Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.8CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H3.95.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.8Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-21902Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Juniper NetworksJunos OS Evolved25.4, 0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-732 · source CWE mapping

Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource

Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.