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CVE Record

CVE-2026-21721: Dashboard Permissions Scope Bypass Enables Cross‑Dashboard Privilege Escalation

The dashboard permissions API does not verify the target dashboard scope and only checks the dashboards.permissions:* action. As a result, a user who has permission management rights on one dashboard can read and modify permissions on other dashboards. This is an organization‑internal privilege escalation.

HighCVSS 8.1Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A user trusted to manage permissions for one Grafana dashboard may be able to read or change permissions on other dashboards in the same organization. This can expose restricted information and expand internal access without user interaction. The attacker must already have a low-privileged authenticated account with dashboard permission-management rights.

Executive priority

Prioritize prompt exposure verification because successful abuse could compromise sensitive dashboard access and authorization boundaries. Escalate remediation where delegated dashboard administrators exist. Do not assume the named versions are vulnerable: the supplied records mark them unaffected, while the actual affected and fixed ranges are absent from the bundle.

Technical view

The dashboard permissions API checks the dashboards.permissions:* action but reportedly fails to verify authorization against the requested dashboard. This object-scope authorization flaw aligns with CWE-639 and CWE-863. The supplied CVSS 3.1 score is 8.1, reflecting high confidentiality and integrity impact without availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure depends on running an affected Grafana build and granting users dashboard permission-management capabilities. However, the supplied product entries mark the listed Grafana and Grafana Enterprise versions as unaffected and identify no affected range. Organizations must consult current vendor guidance and verify exact builds before concluding they are exposed.

Exploitation context

The issue is remotely reachable over the network but requires authenticated, low-privileged access and no user interaction. It represents organization-internal privilege escalation rather than unauthenticated compromise. The bundle states that CVE-2026-21721 is not in KEV and provides no evidence of active exploitation.

Researcher notes

The core defect is missing resource-level authorization after an action-level permission check. Assessment should distinguish possession of dashboards.permissions:* from authorization for the target dashboard. The supplied version data is insufficient to reproduce or delimit exposure. No public exploit, active exploitation, or specific fixed release is established by the provided evidence.

Mitigation direction

  • Check Grafana and relevant Red Hat advisories for confirmed affected ranges and vendor-supported updates.
  • Apply the applicable vendor update after matching the deployed product, build, and package.
  • Temporarily remove dashboard permission-management rights from users who do not strictly require them.
  • Monitor dashboard permission activity for access outside each administrator's assigned scope.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory exact Grafana, Grafana Enterprise, and downstream package versions across all environments.
  • Compare each exact build against current Grafana and applicable Red Hat advisories.
  • Enumerate accounts holding dashboards.permissions:* capabilities and document their intended dashboard scopes.
  • Review audit records for unexpected permission reads or changes across dashboard boundaries.
  • After remediation, verify in authorized testing that scoped administrators cannot manage unrelated dashboard permissions.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
6

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-639: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-863: Authorization and privilege behavior lookup

Authorization weaknesses can support privilege escalation and valid-account review, depending on exploit path. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Privilege behavior lookup

The CVE wording references privilege impact, so privilege escalation and authorization behavior review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-21721 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.1 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

2CVSS vectors
5Timeline events
2ADP providers
12Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

2 official scores

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.1CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N2.85.2GRAFANA
8.1CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N2.85.2redhat-SADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

8.1High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-21721Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. ADP timelineredhat-SADP

    Made public.

  3. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  4. ADP timelineredhat-SADP

    Reported to Red Hat.

  5. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc
redhat-SADPgrafana/grafana/pkg/services/dashboards: Grafana Dashboard Permissions Scope Bypass Enables Cross‑Dashboard Privilege Escalation
other:Red Hat severity ratingcvssV3_1
  • 2026-01-27T10:02:34.317Z: Reported to Red Hat.
  • 2026-01-27T09:07:55.160Z: Made public.

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Grafanagrafana/grafana12.3.0unaffected
Grafanagrafana/grafana12.2.0unaffected
Grafanagrafana/grafana12.1.0unaffected
Grafanagrafana/grafana12.0.0unaffected
Grafanagrafana/grafana10.2.0unaffected
Grafanagrafana/grafana-enterprise10.2.0unaffected
Grafanagrafana/grafana-enterprise12.0.0unaffected
Grafanagrafana/grafana-enterprise12.1.0unaffected
Grafanagrafana/grafana-enterprise12.2.0unaffected
Grafanagrafana/grafana-enterprise12.3.0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-639 · source CWE mapping

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.

CWE-863 · source CWE mapping

Incorrect Authorization

Incorrect Authorization represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.