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CVE Record

CVE-2026-21721: Dashboard Permissions Scope Bypass Enables Cross‑Dashboard Privilege Escalation

The dashboard permissions API does not verify the target dashboard scope and only checks the dashboards.permissions:* action. As a result, a user who has permission management rights on one dashboard can read and modify permissions on other dashboards. This is an organization‑internal privilege escalation.

HighCVSS 8.1Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This Grafana issue could let an internal user with permission-management rights on one dashboard change permissions on other dashboards. That can expose sensitive dashboards or grant unauthorized access. The CVSS score is high, but provided sources do not show active exploitation.

Executive priority

Prioritize this for Grafana deployments with delegated dashboard administration or sensitive operational dashboards. Business impact is unauthorized access or permission changes inside the organization, not public unauthenticated compromise based on provided evidence.

Technical view

The dashboard permissions API checks for dashboards.permissions:* but does not verify the target dashboard scope. A low-privileged authenticated user with permission-management rights on one dashboard may read or modify permissions for other dashboards. The issue maps to CWE-639 and CWE-863 and is scored CVSS 8.1.

Likely exposure

Grafana OSS and Enterprise environments using dashboard permission delegation are most relevant. The bundle names versions 10.2.0 and 12.0.0 through 12.3.0, but also marks entries as default unaffected. Treat exact affected status as requiring vendor confirmation.

Exploitation context

Exploitation is organization-internal and requires an authenticated user with dashboard permission-management rights. It is network-reachable, low complexity, and needs no user interaction. No KEV listing or cited source in the bundle indicates active exploitation.

Researcher notes

The core weakness is missing object-scope authorization on dashboard permission API targets. The provided version data is internally inconsistent, so do not rely on the bundle alone for affected/fixed ranges. Use vendor advisory and Red Hat errata for final applicability.

Mitigation direction

  • Review the Grafana security advisory for affected and fixed version details.
  • Apply Grafana or Red Hat updates if your deployment is covered by listed advisories.
  • Temporarily limit dashboard permission-management rights to trusted administrators.
  • Audit dashboard permission changes for unexpected cross-dashboard modifications.
  • Check applicable Red Hat errata if using Red Hat-packaged Grafana components.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Grafana OSS and Enterprise versions in production and internal environments.
  • Identify users or service accounts with dashboards.permissions:* rights.
  • Confirm whether those rights are scoped only to intended dashboards.
  • Review Grafana logs for unusual dashboard permission reads or changes.
  • Validate remediation against Grafana and Red Hat advisory guidance.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
12

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-639: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-863: Authorization and privilege behavior lookup

Authorization weaknesses can support privilege escalation and valid-account review, depending on exploit path. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Privilege behavior lookup

The CVE wording references privilege impact, so privilege escalation and authorization behavior review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-21721 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.1 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

2CVSS vectors
5Timeline events
2ADP providers
11Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

2 official scores

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.1CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N2.85.2GRAFANA
8.1CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N2.85.2redhat-SADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

8.1High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-21721Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. ADP timelineredhat-SADP

    Made public.

  3. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  4. ADP timelineredhat-SADP

    Reported to Red Hat.

  5. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc
redhat-SADPgrafana/grafana/pkg/services/dashboards: Grafana Dashboard Permissions Scope Bypass Enables Cross‑Dashboard Privilege Escalation
other:Red Hat severity ratingcvssV3_1
  • 2026-01-27T10:02:34.317Z: Reported to Red Hat.
  • 2026-01-27T09:07:55.160Z: Made public.

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Grafanagrafana/grafana12.3.0unaffected
Grafanagrafana/grafana12.2.0unaffected
Grafanagrafana/grafana12.1.0unaffected
Grafanagrafana/grafana12.0.0unaffected
Grafanagrafana/grafana10.2.0unaffected
Grafanagrafana/grafana-enterprise10.2.0unaffected
Grafanagrafana/grafana-enterprise12.0.0unaffected
Grafanagrafana/grafana-enterprise12.1.0unaffected
Grafanagrafana/grafana-enterprise12.2.0unaffected
Grafanagrafana/grafana-enterprise12.3.0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-639 · source CWE mapping

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.

CWE-863 · source CWE mapping

Incorrect Authorization

Incorrect Authorization represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.