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CVE Record

CVE-2026-21687: iccDEV has Undefined Behavior in CIccTagCurve::CIccTagCurve()

iccDEV provides a set of libraries and tools that allow for the interaction, manipulation, and application of International Color Consortium (ICC) color management profiles. Versions prior to 2.3.1.2 have Undefined Behavior in `CIccTagCurve::CIccTagCurve()`. This vulnerability affects users of the iccDEV library who process ICC color profiles. Version 2.3.1.2 contains a patch. No known workarounds are available.

HighCVSS 7.1Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2026-21687 affects iccDEV, a library used to process ICC color profiles. A malformed profile can trigger undefined behavior in affected versions before 2.3.1.2. The main business risk is application disruption or degraded integrity where systems accept or process ICC profiles. A patched version is available.

Executive priority

Prioritize remediation for internet-facing, customer-facing, or automated media-processing systems that handle ICC profiles. The availability impact is high, but confirmed active exploitation is not reported in the provided sources. Upgrade planning should be prompt, with highest attention to systems processing untrusted files.

Technical view

iccDEV versions before 2.3.1.2 contain undefined behavior in CIccTagCurve::CIccTagCurve(). The CVSS 3.1 score is 7.1 with network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges, user interaction required, low integrity impact, and high availability impact. The advisory maps this to CWE-20 and CWE-758.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely where products, services, or internal tools use iccDEV before 2.3.1.2 and process ICC color profiles, especially profiles supplied by users, partners, uploads, or content pipelines. Systems not using iccDEV, or already on 2.3.1.2 or later, are not indicated as affected by the provided sources.

Exploitation context

The sources do not report active exploitation, and this CVE is not listed as KEV in the provided data. Exploitation appears to require processing a crafted ICC profile by software using the vulnerable library. Public sources provided do not include exploit details, weaponization evidence, or a workaround.

Researcher notes

Key evidence comes from the GitHub security advisory, CVE record, issue, and pull request. The patch is version 2.3.1.2. No known workarounds are available per the CVE description. The provided sources do not establish active exploitation or provide detailed crash conditions beyond the vulnerable constructor.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade iccDEV to version 2.3.1.2 or later.
  • Identify applications and dependencies that embed or link iccDEV.
  • Prioritize systems processing externally supplied ICC profiles.
  • If immediate upgrade is impossible, check vendor guidance for supported risk reduction.
  • Do not treat input filtering as a vendor-confirmed workaround.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm installed or bundled iccDEV versions across affected applications.
  • Review SBOMs and build manifests for iccDEV dependencies.
  • Verify upgraded components report version 2.3.1.2 or later.
  • Confirm profile-processing workflows still function after update.
  • Monitor vendor advisory and issue tracker for further clarification.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-20: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-758: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-21687 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.1 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
4Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.1CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H2.84.2Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.1High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-21687Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
InternationalColorConsortiumiccDEV< 2.3.1.2Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.