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CVE Record

CVE-2026-21505: iccDEV has Undefined Behavior (UB) - Invalid Enum Value

iccDEV provides a set of libraries and tools that allow for the interaction, manipulation, and application of ICC color management profiles. Prior to version 2.3.1.2, iccDEV has undefined behavior due to an invalid enum value. This issue has been patched in version 2.3.1.2.

MediumCVSS 5.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2026-21505 affects iccDEV before 2.3.1.2, a library/toolset for ICC color profile handling. A malformed or unexpected input can trigger undefined behavior from an invalid enum value. The documented impact is denial of service, not data theft or privilege gain. Business urgency is moderate where iccDEV processes user-supplied ICC profiles.

Executive priority

Treat as a moderate-priority availability risk. Prioritize patching where ICC profile processing is exposed to untrusted files or supports business-critical workflows. Lower urgency is reasonable for isolated tools with trusted-only inputs.

Technical view

The issue is classified as CWE-20 and CWE-843: improper input handling leading to type confusion/invalid enum undefined behavior. CVSS 3.1 is 5.5: local attack vector, low complexity, no privileges, user interaction required, unchanged scope, high availability impact only. The advisory states the issue is fixed in iccDEV 2.3.1.2.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely in applications, pipelines, or desktop tools that embed iccDEV versions earlier than 2.3.1.2 and open or process ICC color profiles, especially files from users, partners, or untrusted sources.

Exploitation context

Sources do not indicate active exploitation, and CISA KEV status is false in the provided data. Exploitation requires user interaction and local file processing context, based on the CVSS vector. Expected impact is application crash or denial of service, not confidentiality or integrity compromise.

Researcher notes

The public record points to invalid enum undefined behavior fixed by upstream commits and pull request 419. Available evidence does not establish remote, no-interaction exploitation or code execution. Review the advisory, issue 361, pull request, and fixing commits for precise code-level changes.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade iccDEV to version 2.3.1.2 or later.
  • Inventory products and internal tools that bundle or link iccDEV.
  • Limit processing of untrusted ICC profiles until upgraded.
  • Monitor the GitHub advisory for any revised vendor guidance.

Validation and detection

  • Check deployed iccDEV versions are 2.3.1.2 or later.
  • Review build manifests, SBOMs, and dependency lockfiles for iccDEV.
  • Confirm applications process ICC profiles only through patched builds.
  • Track remediation against systems accepting user-supplied profile files.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
7

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-20: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-843: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-21505 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
6Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.5CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H1.83.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.5Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-21505Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
InternationalColorConsortiumiccDEV< 2.3.1.2Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-20 · source CWE mapping

Improper Input Validation

Improper Input Validation represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.

CWE-843 · source CWE mapping

Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')

Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.