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CVE Record

CVE-2026-21503: iccDEV has Undefined Behavior - Null Pointer Passed to memcpy() in CIccTagSparseMatrixArray

iccDEV provides a set of libraries and tools that allow for the interaction, manipulation, and application of ICC color management profiles. Prior to version 2.3.1.2, iccDEV has undefined behavior due to a null pointer passed to memcpy() in CIccTagSparseMatrixArray. This issue has been patched in version 2.3.1.2.

MediumCVSS 6.1Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2026-21503 affects iccDEV, a library/toolset for ICC color profile handling. Versions before 2.3.1.2 can hit undefined behavior from a null pointer passed to memcpy() in CIccTagSparseMatrixArray. The main business risk is application crash or disruption when vulnerable software processes affected profile data.

Executive priority

Treat as a normal-priority availability and reliability fix. It is not currently supported by evidence of active exploitation, but affected image, print, color-management, or file-processing workflows should upgrade promptly to reduce crash and data-handling risk.

Technical view

The CVE describes improper handling in CIccTagSparseMatrixArray leading to null pointer use with memcpy(). CVSS 3.1 is 6.1, local attack vector, low complexity, no privileges, user interaction required, no confidentiality impact, low integrity impact, and high availability impact. Fixed in iccDEV 2.3.1.2.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to systems, applications, or build pipelines using InternationalColorConsortium iccDEV versions earlier than 2.3.1.2. Risk is higher where untrusted ICC profile files are opened, validated, transformed, or processed.

Exploitation context

No active exploitation is indicated in the provided sources, and the CVE is not listed as KEV. The CVSS vector indicates local access and user interaction are required, so this is not described as a remotely exploitable network issue from the available evidence.

Researcher notes

The root issue is undefined behavior involving a null pointer passed to memcpy() in CIccTagSparseMatrixArray. The public record references GitHub issue 367, pull request 417, and commit 55259a6395c4f6124b5d0e38469c77412926bd3d as the remediation trail.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade iccDEV to version 2.3.1.2 or later.
  • Identify applications statically or dynamically linking vulnerable iccDEV versions.
  • Restrict processing of untrusted ICC profiles until upgraded.
  • Review vendor advisory and project patch notes for deployment guidance.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory iccDEV versions in source, packages, containers, and bundled third-party components.
  • Confirm deployed builds use iccDEV 2.3.1.2 or later.
  • Check dependency manifests and SBOMs for InternationalColorConsortium iccDEV.
  • Prioritize validation in workflows that process external ICC profiles.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
6

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-131: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-20: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-476: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-628: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-21503 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
6.1 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
5Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
6.1CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H1.84.2Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

6.1Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-21503Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
InternationalColorConsortiumiccDEV< 2.3.1.2Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-131 · source CWE mapping

Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size

Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.

CWE-20 · source CWE mapping

Improper Input Validation

Improper Input Validation represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.

CWE-476 · source CWE mapping

NULL Pointer Dereference

NULL Pointer Dereference represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.

CWE-628 · source CWE mapping

Function Call with Incorrectly Specified Arguments

Function Call with Incorrectly Specified Arguments represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.