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CVE Record

CVE-2026-21502: NULL Pointer Dereference in iccDEV XML Tag Parser

iccDEV provides a set of libraries and tools that allow for the interaction, manipulation, and application of ICC color management profiles. Prior to version 2.3.1.2, iccDEV is vulnerable to NULL pointer dereference via the XML tag parser. This issue has been patched in version 2.3.1.2.

MediumCVSS 5.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2026-21502 is a crash vulnerability in iccDEV before 2.3.1.2. A malformed XML tag can trigger a NULL pointer dereference, causing affected tools or applications to stop working. The published impact is availability only; no data theft or tampering is indicated.

Executive priority

Treat as a targeted availability risk for systems processing color profiles. Prioritize remediation where iccDEV is used in production automation, customer-upload workflows, or business-critical media processing. This is not currently an emergency based on public evidence.

Technical view

iccDEV’s XML tag parser can dereference a NULL pointer before version 2.3.1.2. The CVSS 3.1 vector is AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H, indicating local interaction with a crafted file or input and high availability impact. Related CWEs include improper input handling, unchecked return values, and NULL pointer dereference.

Likely exposure

Organizations are exposed if they use iccDEV libraries or tools below 2.3.1.2, especially in workflows that parse ICC profile XML tags from users, partners, or automated content pipelines.

Exploitation context

Sources do not report active exploitation, and the CVE is not listed as KEV. Exploitation requires local attack conditions and user interaction per CVSS. The likely result is application crash or service disruption, not confidentiality or integrity compromise.

Researcher notes

The advisory ties the issue to the XML tag parser and patches it in 2.3.1.2. The public record references issue 368, pull request 407, and two commits. Review those changes for root-cause analysis, but avoid assuming broader affected products beyond iccDEV.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade iccDEV to version 2.3.1.2 or later.
  • Identify applications or pipelines that bundle or depend on iccDEV.
  • Restrict untrusted ICC/XML profile processing until updated.
  • Monitor the vendor advisory for any additional guidance.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory installed iccDEV versions and embedded copies.
  • Confirm affected systems are below version 2.3.1.2.
  • Review dependency manifests and build artifacts for iccDEV usage.
  • After updating, verify deployed binaries report or include the patched version.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
7

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

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ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-20: Exact CWE lookup

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-252: Exact CWE lookup

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-476: Exact CWE lookup

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-690: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-21502 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
6Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.5CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H1.83.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.5Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-21502Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
InternationalColorConsortiumiccDEV< 2.3.1.2Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.